Polyhouse farming · Maharashtra

Polyhouse Farming in Yevla

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Yevla, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Yevla: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Yevla? Yevla is a town in Nashik district, Maharashtra, home to about 50,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 180 km from Pune. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Yevla

April is the hottest month in Yevla, with average daily highs of about 40°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 12°C.[3] The area gets about 860 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 221 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Yevla sits about 537 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Yevla falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Yevla climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan29.512.1391
Feb32.914.9303
Mar36.318.3288
Apr39.621.7295
May39.522.94312
Jun32.722.770151
Jul28.821.782221
Aug27.920.985196
Sep28.420.584178
Oct29.118.27361
Nov29.015.06221
Dec28.812.6493
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Yevla. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Yevla

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, capsicum can be grown for the whole year in Yevla, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 221 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Yevla?

For polyhouse farming in Yevla, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Yevla comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 40°C while average humidity is only about 36%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 40°C April afternoon down to roughly 28°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to January and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 221 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.3 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Yevla

Based on Yevla's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are capsicum (all year), tomato (all year) and chilli pepper (all year). Capsicum fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Yevla.

Months each crop suits in Yevla

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumJul–JanAll year
TomatoJul–JanAll year
CucumberFeb and Jun–NovFeb–Nov
Chilli pepperJun–FebAll year
BrinjalFeb and Jun–NovFeb–Nov
LettuceAugJun–Apr
BroccoliDifficultNov–Feb
StrawberryDifficultNov–Feb
RoseAugAug–Mar
GerberaAugJun–Apr
CarnationDifficultNov–Feb
ChrysanthemumAugAug–Mar
AnthuriumJul–OctMar–Oct
OrchidsJul–OctMar–Oct
LiliumDifficultNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Yevla

Selling your harvest in and around Yevla

50,000People in Yevla (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,415Spending per person per month, urban Maharashtra, 2023–24[6]
180 kmto Pune, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Maharashtra spent an average of ₹7,415 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Yevla may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Pune is within a day's delivery, about 180 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Yevla with Kryzen

We have built 95 projects in Maharashtra so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Yevla is about 70 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Yevla

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Yevla:

Map of Maharashtra

Check other locations in Maharashtra

We have farm planning pages for 130 towns in Maharashtra, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Maharashtra locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Yevla: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Yevla?

Yes, with the right structure. For Yevla we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Yevla?

With April highs of about 40°C and 29% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Yevla?

Going by the monthly climate, capsicum, tomato and chilli pepper have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Yevla?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Yevla, capsicum and tomato have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Yevla?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 70 km away, and we have built 95 projects in Maharashtra.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Maharashtra?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Yevla farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Yeola (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)