Planning polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle? Sattenapalle is a town in Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh, home to about 57,000 people (Census 2011)[1], about 210 km from Hyderabad. This guide works from Sattenapalle's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.
Climate for polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle
May is the hottest month in Sattenapalle, with average daily highs of about 41°C. December has the coolest nights, averaging 17°C.[2] The area gets about 872 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to October, peaking in August at about 164 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August to November, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Sattenapalle sits about 71 m above sea level.[1] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Sattenapalle falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[3]
Sattenapalle climate by month
Month
Avg high (°C)
Avg low (°C)
Humidity (%)
Rain (mm)
Jan
31.0
16.8
66
7
Feb
34.9
18.7
58
8
Mar
38.6
22.1
52
11
Apr
40.7
25.0
51
19
May
41.0
27.9
48
42
Jun
35.6
26.5
62
104
Jul
33.5
25.0
70
151
Aug
32.0
24.3
77
164
Sep
31.2
23.9
81
149
Oct
30.7
22.2
80
148
Nov
29.6
18.9
78
53
Dec
29.3
16.6
72
16
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Sattenapalle. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]
Advantages of protected cultivation in Sattenapalle
1
Year-round crops
Under cover, cucumber can be grown for the whole year in Sattenapalle, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.
2
Better yield and price
Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.
3
Less water
Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps August's 164 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.
4
Less pesticides
Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (August to November), so you spray less often.
5
Subsidy eligible
Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Andhra Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[4]
Which polyhouse suits Sattenapalle?
For polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Sattenapalle comes with dry air. In March to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 50%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 34°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from October to January and costs less to run.
Sunlight peaks in April at about 6.5 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in November to January, when it is mild and fairly dry.
Crops for Sattenapalle
Based on Sattenapalle's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (all year), chilli pepper (11 months) and brinjal (11 months). Cucumber fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. Lilium and strawberry are hard to time here, so we would leave them out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle.
Months each crop suits in Sattenapalle
Crop
Naturally ventilated polyhouse
With Fan & Pad cooling
Capsicum
Oct–Jan
Jun–Mar
Tomato
Oct–Jan
Jul–Mar
Cucumber
Jul–Jan
All year
Chilli pepper
Aug–Jan
Jun–Apr
Brinjal
Aug–Jan
Jun–Apr
Lettuce
Difficult
Aug–Jan
Broccoli
Difficult
Difficult
Strawberry
Difficult
Difficult
Rose
Difficult
Nov–Jan
Gerbera
Difficult
Oct–Jan
Carnation
Difficult
Dec
Chrysanthemum
Difficult
Nov–Jan
Anthurium
Nov–Dec
Jun–Feb
Orchids
Nov–Dec
Jun–Feb
Lilium
Difficult
Difficult
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.
₹7,341Spending per person per month, urban Andhra Pradesh, 2023–24[5]
210 kmto Hyderabad, the nearest metro (straight line)
The Census counted 51,000 people in Sattenapalle in 2001 and 57,000 in 2011, a rise of 10%. In 1991 it was 45,000.[1] Urban households in Andhra Pradesh spent an average of ₹7,341 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Sattenapalle may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Guntur, about 30 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Hyderabad is within a day's delivery, about 210 km away.
Polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle with Kryzen
We have built 30 projects in Andhra Pradesh so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Sattenapalle is about 640 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.
Towns near Sattenapalle
We also plan and build farms in these towns near Sattenapalle:
Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.
Polyhouse farming in Sattenapalle: FAQs
Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Sattenapalle?
Yes, with the right structure. For Sattenapalle we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in February to July, so plan another crop for those months.
Which polyhouse is best for Sattenapalle?
With May highs of about 41°C and 48% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.
Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Sattenapalle?
Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and brinjal have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.
Is polyhouse farming profitable in Sattenapalle?
It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Sattenapalle, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.
Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Sattenapalle?
Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 640 km away, and we have built 30 projects in Andhra Pradesh.
Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Andhra Pradesh?
Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Andhra Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.
Discuss your Sattenapalle farm project
Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.
A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.