Polyhouse farming · Uttar Pradesh

Polyhouse Farming in Meerut

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Meerut, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 6 min read

Polyhouse farming in Meerut: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Meerut? Meerut is a city of about 13.1 lakh people (Census 2011) in Meerut district, Uttar Pradesh[1], about 60 km from Delhi. We have used the monthly climate for Meerut to plan a structure, a growing system and a crop calendar, so you can compare them with your own plot and buyers.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Meerut

May is the hottest month in Meerut, with average daily highs of about 43°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 6°C.[2] The area gets about 833 mm of rain a year, most of it in July to September, peaking in July at about 243 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Meerut sits about 218 m above sea level.[1] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Meerut falls in the humid subtropical with dry winters zone (Cwa).[3]

Meerut climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan21.05.74620
Feb25.19.04326
Mar31.914.63521
Apr38.621.52517
May42.526.92435
Jun41.829.23792
Jul36.327.565243
Aug33.325.677222
Sep32.822.971131
Oct31.517.85313
Nov27.112.2454
Dec22.47.3449
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Meerut. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Meerut

  • Year-round crops

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Meerut cucumber can be grown for about 8 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 243 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (August), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Uttar Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[4]

Which polyhouse suits Meerut?

For polyhouse farming in Meerut, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Meerut comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 29%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 243 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.7 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in March and October to November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Meerut

Based on Meerut's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (8 months), chilli pepper (8 months) and lettuce (8 months). Cucumber fits March to October with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Meerut.

Months each crop suits in Meerut

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumNovMar–Apr and Aug–Nov
TomatoNovMar–Apr and Sep–Nov
CucumberMar and Aug–OctMar–Oct
Chilli pepperMar and Sep–NovMar–May and Jul–Nov
BrinjalMar and Sep–OctMar–May and Jul–Oct
LettuceNov–FebSep–Apr
BroccoliDec–JanNov–Mar
StrawberryDec–JanNov–Mar
RoseNovMar–Apr and Oct–Nov
GerberaNovMar–Apr and Sep–Nov
CarnationDifficultFeb–Mar and Nov
ChrysanthemumNovMar–Apr and Oct–Nov
AnthuriumDifficultApr–May and Aug–Oct
OrchidsDifficultApr–May and Aug–Oct
LiliumDifficultFeb–Mar and Nov
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Meerut

Selling your harvest in and around Meerut

13.1 lakhPeople in Meerut (Census 2011)[1]
₹5,474Spending per person per month, urban Uttar Pradesh, 2023–24[5]
60 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Uttar Pradesh spent an average of ₹5,474 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] A city of this size has hotels, restaurants, modern retail and quick-commerce stores within its own limits, so most harvests can be sold locally. Line up two or three buyers before planting and agree on grade and delivery days.

Polyhouse farming in Meerut with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Meerut is about 1,040 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Meerut

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Meerut:

Map of Uttar Pradesh

Check other locations in Uttar Pradesh

We have farm planning pages for 129 towns in Uttar Pradesh, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Uttar Pradesh locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Meerut: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Meerut?

Yes, with the right structure. For Meerut we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to August, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Meerut?

With May highs of about 43°C and 24% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Meerut?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and lettuce have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Meerut?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Meerut, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Meerut?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 1,040 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Uttar Pradesh?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Uttar Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Meerut farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia · Meerut (opens in a new tab)
  2. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  3. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  4. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)