Planning polyhouse farming in Parli? Parli is a town in Beed district, Maharashtra, home to about 95,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 260 km from Hyderabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.
Climate for polyhouse farming in Parli
May is the hottest month in Parli, with average daily highs of about 41°C. December has the coolest nights, averaging 13°C.[3] The area gets about 766 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in September at about 172 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Parli sits about 461 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Parli falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]
Parli climate by month
Month
Avg high (°C)
Avg low (°C)
Humidity (%)
Rain (mm)
Jan
30.4
13.3
38
3
Feb
34.0
16.6
29
3
Mar
37.4
20.2
26
13
Apr
40.6
24.4
24
11
May
41.4
26.4
31
22
Jun
34.4
24.0
62
127
Jul
30.8
22.2
75
163
Aug
29.9
21.5
79
161
Sep
29.5
21.1
81
172
Oct
29.5
18.7
74
71
Nov
29.1
15.3
64
17
Dec
29.2
13.1
50
3
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Parli. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]
Advantages of protected cultivation in Parli
1
Year-round crops
Under cover, capsicum can be grown for the whole year in Parli, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.
2
Better yield and price
Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.
3
Less water
Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps September's 172 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.
4
Less pesticides
Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.
5
Subsidy eligible
Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]
Which polyhouse suits Parli?
For polyhouse farming in Parli, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Parli comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 28%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to January and costs less to run.
Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.9 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.
Crops for Parli
Based on Parli's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are capsicum (all year), chilli pepper (all year) and tomato (11 months). Capsicum fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Parli.
Months each crop suits in Parli
Crop
Naturally ventilated polyhouse
With Fan & Pad cooling
Capsicum
Jul–Jan
All year
Tomato
Jul–Jan
Jun–Apr
Cucumber
Feb and Jul–Nov
Feb–Nov
Chilli pepper
Jul–Jan
All year
Brinjal
Jul–Nov
Feb–Nov
Lettuce
Difficult
Jul–Apr
Broccoli
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Strawberry
Difficult
Nov–Jan
Rose
Difficult
Aug–Mar
Gerbera
Difficult
Jul–Mar
Carnation
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Chrysanthemum
Difficult
Aug–Mar
Anthurium
Aug–Oct
Feb–Oct
Orchids
Aug–Oct
Feb–Oct
Lilium
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.
₹7,415Spending per person per month, urban Maharashtra, 2023–24[6]
260 kmto Hyderabad, the nearest metro (straight line)
Urban households in Maharashtra spent an average of ₹7,415 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Parli may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Latur, about 50 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.
Polyhouse farming in Parli with Kryzen
We have built 95 projects in Maharashtra so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Parli is about 170 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.
Towns near Parli
We also plan and build farms in these towns near Parli:
Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.
Polyhouse farming in Parli: FAQs
Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Parli?
Yes, with the right structure. For Parli we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to June, so plan another crop for those months.
Which polyhouse is best for Parli?
With May highs of about 41°C and 31% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.
Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Parli?
Going by the monthly climate, capsicum, chilli pepper and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.
Is polyhouse farming profitable in Parli?
It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Parli, capsicum and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.
Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Parli?
Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 170 km away, and we have built 95 projects in Maharashtra.
Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Maharashtra?
Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.
Discuss your Parli farm project
Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.
A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.
