Polyhouse farming · Abu Dhabi, UAE

Polyhouse Farming in Madinat Zayed

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Madinat Zayed, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 4 min read

Polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed? Madinat Zayed is in the emirate of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates[1]. We have used the monthly climate for Madinat Zayed to plan a structure, a growing system and a crop calendar, so you can compare them with your own plot and buyers.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed

July is the hottest month in Madinat Zayed, with average daily highs of about 45°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 12°C.[2] Rain is scarce: about 24 mm a year. Water for the farm will come from a borewell, well, tanker or municipal supply, so test its salts (EC) and hardness before choosing the system. On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Madinat Zayed falls in the hot desert zone (BWh).[3]

Madinat Zayed climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan24.112.1585
Feb26.813.2522
Mar31.316.4436
Apr36.721.0332
May41.925.3281
Jun44.127.1310
Jul45.129.8310
Aug44.830.1340
Sep41.927.0402
Oct37.023.0460
Nov30.819.0533
Dec25.914.6613
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Madinat Zayed. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Madinat Zayed

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, chilli pepper can be grown for 10 months a year in Madinat Zayed, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    With only about 24 mm of rain a year here, drip irrigation under cover saves water: less is lost to evaporation and run-off than in the open field.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, so you spray less often.

Which polyhouse suits Madinat Zayed?

For polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Madinat Zayed comes with dry air. In May to September, average highs reach 45°C while average humidity is only about 33%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 45°C July afternoon down to roughly 33°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November to February and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in June at about 7.7 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in November to March, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Madinat Zayed

Based on Madinat Zayed's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are chilli pepper (10 months), capsicum (8 months) and tomato (8 months). Chilli pepper fits September to June with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed.

Months each crop suits in Madinat Zayed

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumNov–FebOct–May
TomatoNov–FebOct–May
CucumberMar and Nov–DecMar–Jun and Sep–Dec
Chilli pepperNov–MarSep–Jun
BrinjalMar and Nov–DecMar–Jun and Sep–Dec
LettuceDec–FebOct–Apr
BroccoliDifficultDec–Mar
StrawberryJanDec–Feb
RoseDec–FebNov–Apr
GerberaDec–FebOct–Apr
CarnationJanDec–Mar
ChrysanthemumDec–FebNov–Apr
AnthuriumDifficultMar–Jun and Oct–Nov
OrchidsDifficultMar–Jun and Oct–Nov
LiliumDifficultDec–Mar
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Madinat Zayed

Polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed with Kryzen

Every project starts with your site data: plot size, water quality and the crops your buyers want. We review it with you online and prepare a project report before construction starts.

Towns near Madinat Zayed

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Madinat Zayed:

Abu Dhabi

Check other locations in Abu Dhabi

We have farm planning pages for 5 towns in Abu Dhabi, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Abu Dhabi locations

Polyhouse farming in Madinat Zayed: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Madinat Zayed?

Yes, with the right structure. For Madinat Zayed we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Madinat Zayed?

With July highs of about 45°C and 31% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Madinat Zayed?

Going by the monthly climate, chilli pepper, capsicum and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Discuss your Madinat Zayed farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia · Madinat Zayed (opens in a new tab)
  2. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  3. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)