Polyhouse farming · Gujarat

Polyhouse Farming in Ankleshwar

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Ankleshwar, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar? Ankleshwar is a town in Bharuch district, Gujarat, home to about 89,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 160 km from Ahmedabad. We have used the monthly climate for Ankleshwar to plan a structure, a growing system and a crop calendar, so you can compare them with your own plot and buyers.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar

April is the hottest month in Ankleshwar, with average daily highs of about 41°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 14°C.[3] The area gets about 1,384 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 461 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Ankleshwar falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]

Ankleshwar climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan31.113.6341
Feb33.916.0333
Mar37.719.8342
Apr40.823.5412
May40.426.1514
Jun34.726.671274
Jul30.425.386461
Aug29.524.488371
Sep30.423.985225
Oct32.821.16931
Nov33.017.5537
Dec31.614.7403
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Ankleshwar. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Ankleshwar

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, cucumber can be grown for the whole year in Ankleshwar, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 461 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Ankleshwar?

For polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Ankleshwar comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 46%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C April afternoon down to roughly 32°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to September and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 461 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.3 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Ankleshwar

Based on Ankleshwar's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (all year), chilli pepper (all year) and brinjal (all year). Cucumber fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. Strawberry is hard to time here, so we would leave it out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar.

Months each crop suits in Ankleshwar

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumJul–SepJul–Apr
TomatoJul–SepJul–Apr
CucumberJul–FebAll year
Chilli pepperJul–JanAll year
BrinjalJul–JanAll year
LettuceDifficultAug–Mar
BroccoliDifficultDec–Feb
StrawberryDifficultDec–Jan
RoseDifficultOct–Mar
GerberaDifficultOct–Mar
CarnationDifficultDec–Feb
ChrysanthemumDifficultOct–Mar
AnthuriumAugFeb–Apr and Jun–Nov
OrchidsAugFeb–Apr and Jun–Nov
LiliumDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Ankleshwar

Selling your harvest in and around Ankleshwar

89,000People in Ankleshwar (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
160 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Ankleshwar may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Surat, about 50 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Ahmedabad is within a day's delivery, about 160 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Ankleshwar is about 200 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Ankleshwar

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Ankleshwar:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Ankleshwar: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Ankleshwar?

Yes, with the right structure. For Ankleshwar we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Ankleshwar?

With April highs of about 41°C and 41% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Ankleshwar?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and brinjal have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Ankleshwar?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Ankleshwar, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Ankleshwar?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 200 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Ankleshwar farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Ankleshwar Airport (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)