Hydroponic farm construction · Gujarat

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Sihor

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Sihor, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Sihor: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Sihor? Sihor is a town in Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, home to about 55,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 160 km from Ahmedabad. We have used the monthly climate for Sihor to plan a structure, a growing system and a crop calendar, so you can compare them with your own plot and buyers.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Sihor

May is the hottest month in Sihor, with average daily highs of about 41°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 13°C.[3] The area gets about 865 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 281 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Sihor sits about 60 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Sihor falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Sihor climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan29.413.3391
Feb32.615.6351
Mar36.719.8331
Apr40.423.9362
May41.126.4453
Jun35.627.066162
Jul31.625.381281
Aug30.524.385229
Sep31.223.782158
Oct32.921.96719
Nov32.018.5556
Dec29.914.7462
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Sihor. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Sihor?

For hydroponic farm construction in Sihor, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Sihor comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 41%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 33°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from December to January and August and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 281 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.3 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Sihor

Based on Sihor's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are basil (all year), mint (all year) and cucumber (11 months). Basil fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. Strawberry is hard to time here, so we would leave it out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Sihor.

Months each crop suits in Sihor

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDifficultAug–Mar
SpinachDifficultAug–Mar
CorianderDec–JanJul–Apr
ParsleyDifficultAug–Mar
BasilJul–FebAll year
MintNov–Jan and Jul–SepAll year
CucumberFeb and Jul–DecFeb–Dec
TomatoDec–Jan and AugJul–Apr
CapsicumDec–Jan and AugJul–Apr
StrawberryDifficultDec–Jan
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Sihor

Selling your harvest in and around Sihor

55,000People in Sihor (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[5]
160 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Sihor may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Bhavnagar, about 20 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium salad and herb buyers, Ahmedabad is within a day's delivery, about 160 km away.

Hydroponic farm construction in Sihor with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Sihor is about 270 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Sihor

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Sihor:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Sihor: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Sihor?

Yes, with the right structure. For Sihor we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Sihor?

With May highs of about 41°C and 45% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Sihor?

Going by the monthly climate, basil, mint and cucumber have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Sihor?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 270 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Sihor farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Sihor (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)