Hydroponic farm construction · Gujarat

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Rajkot

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Rajkot, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot? Rajkot is a city of about 12.9 lakh people (Census 2011) in Rajkot district, Gujarat[1], about 200 km from Ahmedabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot

May is the hottest month in Rajkot, with average daily highs of about 40°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 11°C.[2] The area gets about 714 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 236 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Rajkot sits about 128 m above sea level.[1] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Rajkot falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[3]

Rajkot climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan28.111.2371
Feb31.413.8380
Mar35.718.2421
Apr39.222.0472
May39.624.9544
Jun36.626.764104
Jul32.625.577236
Aug31.224.382214
Sep32.023.479131
Oct34.021.16213
Nov32.117.1478
Dec28.912.7410
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Rajkot. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]

Which greenhouse suits Rajkot?

For hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Rajkot comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 40°C while average humidity is only about 51%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 40°C May afternoon down to roughly 33°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from December and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 236 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.4 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Rajkot

Based on Rajkot's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are mint (all year), basil (11 months) and coriander (10 months). Mint fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot.

Months each crop suits in Rajkot

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDifficultOct–Mar and Aug
SpinachDifficultOct–Mar and Aug
CorianderDec–JanJul–Apr
ParsleyDifficultOct–Mar and Aug
BasilFeb and Jul–DecFeb–Dec
MintDec–Feb and Aug–SepAll year
CucumberFeb and Jul–NovFeb–Nov
TomatoDec–JanJul–Apr
CapsicumDecFeb–Apr and Jul–Dec
StrawberryDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Rajkot

Selling your harvest in and around Rajkot

12.9 lakhPeople in Rajkot (Census 2011)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[4]
200 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[4] A city of this size has hotels, restaurants, modern retail and quick-commerce stores within its own limits, so most harvests can be sold locally. Line up two or three buyers before planting and agree on grade and delivery days.

Hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Rajkot is about 400 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Rajkot

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Rajkot:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Rajkot: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Rajkot?

Yes, with the right structure. For Rajkot we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to July and September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Rajkot?

With May highs of about 40°C and 54% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Rajkot?

Going by the monthly climate, mint, basil and coriander have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Rajkot?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 400 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Rajkot farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia · Rajkot (opens in a new tab)
  2. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  3. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  4. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)