Hydroponic farm construction · Gujarat

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Deesa

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Deesa, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 4 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Deesa: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Deesa? Deesa is a mid-sized city in Banaskantha district, Gujarat, home to about 1.1 lakh people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 140 km from Ahmedabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Deesa

May is the hottest month in Deesa, with average daily highs of about 43°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 10°C.[3] The area gets about 529 mm of rain a year, most of it in July to August, peaking in August at about 184 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Deesa sits about 117 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Deesa falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Deesa climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan26.810.2291
Feb30.513.3262
Mar35.718.5243
Apr40.423.3263
May42.626.5367
Jun40.228.24952
Jul35.826.566179
Aug33.324.975184
Sep34.123.86984
Oct35.320.8467
Nov32.016.5355
Dec27.911.9322
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Deesa. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Deesa?

For hydroponic farm construction in Deesa, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Deesa comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 37%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 32°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from February and December and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.5 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in November to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Deesa

Based on Deesa's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are basil (11 months), mint (11 months) and coriander (10 months). Basil fits February to December with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Deesa.

Months each crop suits in Deesa

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDec–JanOct–Apr
SpinachDec–JanOct–Apr
CorianderDec–JanJul–Apr
ParsleyDec–JanOct–Apr
BasilFeb, Aug and Nov–DecFeb–Dec
MintNov–FebJul–May
CucumberAug and NovMar–Nov
TomatoDec–FebAug–Apr
CapsicumFeb and DecFeb–May and Jul–Dec
StrawberryDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Deesa

Selling your harvest in and around Deesa

1.1 lakhPeople in Deesa (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[5]
140 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Deesa may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. For premium salad and herb buyers, Ahmedabad is within a day's delivery, about 140 km away.

Hydroponic farm construction in Deesa with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Deesa is about 500 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Deesa

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Deesa:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Deesa: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Deesa?

Yes, with the right structure. For Deesa we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Deesa?

With May highs of about 43°C and 36% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Deesa?

Going by the monthly climate, basil, mint and coriander have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Deesa?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 500 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Deesa farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Deesa (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)