Polyhouse farming · Rajasthan

Polyhouse Farming in Taranagar

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Taranagar, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Taranagar: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Taranagar? Taranagar is a small town in Churu district, Rajasthan, home to about 33,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 210 km from Delhi. This guide works from Taranagar's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Taranagar

May is the hottest month in Taranagar, with average daily highs of about 42°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 7°C.[3] Rain is scarce: about 431 mm a year. Water for the farm will come from a borewell, well, tanker or municipal supply, so test its salts (EC) and hardness before choosing the system. Taranagar sits about 232 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Taranagar falls in the hot desert zone (BWh).[4]

Taranagar climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan21.17.2377
Feb25.310.23414
Mar31.716.12915
Apr37.922.32315
May41.827.42329
Jun41.630.33461
Jul38.629.351116
Aug36.927.35798
Sep36.624.75162
Oct34.320.1346
Nov28.314.3324
Dec22.99.1344
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Taranagar. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Taranagar

  • Year-round crops

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Taranagar cucumber can be grown for about 8 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    With only about 431 mm of rain a year here, drip irrigation under cover saves water: less is lost to evaporation and run-off than in the open field.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Rajasthan can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Taranagar?

For polyhouse farming in Taranagar, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Taranagar comes with dry air. In May to July, average highs reach 42°C while average humidity is only about 36%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 42°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.0 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in February to March and November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Taranagar

Based on Taranagar's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (8 months), chilli pepper (7 months) and brinjal (7 months). Cucumber fits March to May and July to November with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Taranagar.

Months each crop suits in Taranagar

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumNovMar–Apr and Sep–Nov
TomatoFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Sep–Nov
CucumberMar and NovMar–May and Jul–Nov
Chilli pepperMar and NovMar–May and Aug–Nov
BrinjalMar and NovMar–May and Aug–Nov
LettuceDec–FebOct–Apr
BroccoliDec–JanNov–Mar
StrawberryDec–JanNov–Feb
RoseFebFeb–Mar and Oct–Nov
GerberaFebFeb–Apr and Oct–Nov
CarnationDecFeb–Mar and Nov–Dec
ChrysanthemumFebFeb–Mar and Oct–Nov
AnthuriumDifficultMar–May and Aug–Oct
OrchidsDifficultMar–May and Aug–Oct
LiliumDecFeb–Mar and Nov–Dec
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Taranagar

Selling your harvest in and around Taranagar

33,000People in Taranagar (GeoNames)[1]
₹6,640Spending per person per month, urban Rajasthan, 2023–24[6]
210 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Rajasthan spent an average of ₹6,640 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Taranagar may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Delhi is within a day's delivery, about 210 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Taranagar with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Rajasthan so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Taranagar is about 970 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Taranagar

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Taranagar:

Map of Rajasthan

Check other locations in Rajasthan

We have farm planning pages for 79 towns in Rajasthan, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Rajasthan locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Taranagar: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Taranagar?

Yes, with the right structure. For Taranagar we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Taranagar?

With May highs of about 42°C and 23% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Taranagar?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and brinjal have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Taranagar?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Taranagar, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Taranagar?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 970 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Rajasthan.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Rajasthan?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Rajasthan can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Taranagar farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Taranagar (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)