Polyhouse farming · Maharashtra

Polyhouse Farming in Manjlegaon

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Manjlegaon, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon? Manjlegaon is a town in Beed district, Maharashtra, home to about 49,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 260 km from Pune. This guide works from Manjlegaon's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon

May is the hottest month in Manjlegaon, with average daily highs of about 41°C. December has the coolest nights, averaging 13°C.[3] The area gets about 766 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in September at about 172 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Manjlegaon sits about 413 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Manjlegaon falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]

Manjlegaon climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan30.413.3383
Feb34.016.6293
Mar37.420.22613
Apr40.624.42411
May41.426.43122
Jun34.424.062127
Jul30.822.275163
Aug29.921.579161
Sep29.521.181172
Oct29.518.77471
Nov29.115.36417
Dec29.213.1503
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Manjlegaon. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Manjlegaon

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, capsicum can be grown for the whole year in Manjlegaon, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps September's 172 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Manjlegaon?

For polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Manjlegaon comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 28%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to January and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.0 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Manjlegaon

Based on Manjlegaon's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are capsicum (all year), chilli pepper (all year) and tomato (11 months). Capsicum fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon.

Months each crop suits in Manjlegaon

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumJul–JanAll year
TomatoJul–JanJun–Apr
CucumberFeb and Jul–NovFeb–Nov
Chilli pepperJul–JanAll year
BrinjalJul–NovFeb–Nov
LettuceDifficultJul–Apr
BroccoliDifficultNov–Feb
StrawberryDifficultNov–Jan
RoseDifficultAug–Mar
GerberaDifficultJul–Mar
CarnationDifficultNov–Feb
ChrysanthemumDifficultAug–Mar
AnthuriumAug–OctFeb–Oct
OrchidsAug–OctFeb–Oct
LiliumDifficultNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Manjlegaon

Selling your harvest in and around Manjlegaon

49,000People in Manjlegaon (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,415Spending per person per month, urban Maharashtra, 2023–24[6]
260 kmto Pune, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Maharashtra spent an average of ₹7,415 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Manjlegaon may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes.

Polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon with Kryzen

We have built 95 projects in Maharashtra so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Manjlegaon is about 120 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Manjlegaon

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Manjlegaon:

Map of Maharashtra

Check other locations in Maharashtra

We have farm planning pages for 130 towns in Maharashtra, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Maharashtra locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Manjlegaon: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Manjlegaon?

Yes, with the right structure. For Manjlegaon we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to June, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Manjlegaon?

With May highs of about 41°C and 31% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Manjlegaon?

Going by the monthly climate, capsicum, chilli pepper and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Manjlegaon?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Manjlegaon, capsicum and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Manjlegaon?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 120 km away, and we have built 95 projects in Maharashtra.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Maharashtra?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Manjlegaon farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Majalgaon (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)