Polyhouse farming · Madhya Pradesh

Polyhouse Farming in Sidhi

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Sidhi, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Sidhi: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Sidhi? Sidhi is a town in Sidhi district, Madhya Pradesh, home to about 54,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 660 km from Delhi. We have used the monthly climate for Sidhi to plan a structure, a growing system and a crop calendar, so you can compare them with your own plot and buyers.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Sidhi

May is the hottest month in Sidhi, with average daily highs of about 43°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 9°C.[3] The area gets about 1,000 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 306 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Sidhi sits about 272 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Sidhi falls in the hot-summer Mediterranean zone (Csa).[4]

Sidhi climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan23.88.54816
Feb28.412.14120
Mar34.417.43114
Apr40.123.62211
May42.928.12417
Jun39.428.547128
Jul32.525.278306
Aug30.824.485265
Sep30.223.084171
Oct29.718.87140
Nov26.913.7605
Dec23.99.5547
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Sidhi. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Sidhi

  • Year-round crops

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Sidhi tomato can be grown for about 9 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 306 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Madhya Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Sidhi?

For polyhouse farming in Sidhi, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Sidhi comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 31%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 31°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from February and August to November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 306 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.0 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in February and October to November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Sidhi

Based on Sidhi's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are tomato (9 months), cucumber (9 months) and lettuce (9 months). Tomato fits February to April and July to December with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Sidhi.

Months each crop suits in Sidhi

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumFeb and Aug–NovFeb–Apr and Jul–Nov
TomatoFeb and Aug–DecFeb–Apr and Jul–Dec
CucumberJul–NovMar–Nov
Chilli pepperFeb and Jul–NovFeb–Apr and Jul–Nov
BrinjalJul–NovMar–Apr and Jul–Nov
LettuceNov–JanAug–Apr
BroccoliDec–JanNov–Mar
StrawberryDec–JanNov–Feb
RoseNov–DecFeb–Mar and Oct–Dec
GerberaNov–DecFeb–Mar and Sep–Dec
CarnationDec–JanNov–Mar
ChrysanthemumNov–DecFeb–Mar and Oct–Dec
AnthuriumOctMar–Apr and Jul–Oct
OrchidsOctMar–Apr and Jul–Oct
LiliumDec–JanNov–Mar
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Sidhi

Selling your harvest in and around Sidhi

54,000People in Sidhi (GeoNames)[1]
₹5,589Spending per person per month, urban Madhya Pradesh, 2023–24[6]
660 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Madhya Pradesh spent an average of ₹5,589 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Sidhi may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Rewa, about 60 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.

Polyhouse farming in Sidhi with Kryzen

We have built 8 projects in Madhya Pradesh so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Sidhi is about 840 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Sidhi

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Sidhi:

Map of Madhya Pradesh

Check other locations in Madhya Pradesh

We have farm planning pages for 86 towns in Madhya Pradesh, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Madhya Pradesh locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Sidhi: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Sidhi?

Yes, with the right structure. For Sidhi we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Sidhi?

With May highs of about 43°C and 24% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Sidhi?

Going by the monthly climate, tomato, cucumber and lettuce have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Sidhi?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Sidhi, tomato and cucumber have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Sidhi?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 840 km away, and we have built 8 projects in Madhya Pradesh.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Madhya Pradesh?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Madhya Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Sidhi farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Sidhi (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)