Planning polyhouse farming in Udgir? Udgir is a mid-sized city in Latur district, Maharashtra, home to about 1 lakh people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 180 km from Hyderabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.
Climate for polyhouse farming in Udgir
May is the hottest month in Udgir, with average daily highs of about 41°C. December has the coolest nights, averaging 13°C.[3] The area gets about 787 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in August at about 171 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to October, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Udgir sits about 632 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Udgir falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]
Udgir climate by month
Month
Avg high (°C)
Avg low (°C)
Humidity (%)
Rain (mm)
Jan
30.1
13.5
40
4
Feb
33.8
16.8
31
4
Mar
37.2
20.6
27
15
Apr
40.1
24.7
27
17
May
40.9
26.6
32
29
Jun
34.0
23.7
63
121
Jul
30.7
22.0
75
167
Aug
29.6
21.4
79
171
Sep
29.1
21.0
82
169
Oct
29.0
18.7
76
74
Nov
28.7
15.2
66
14
Dec
28.8
13.1
52
2
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Udgir. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]
Advantages of protected cultivation in Udgir
1
Year-round crops
Under cover, chilli pepper can be grown for the whole year in Udgir, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.
2
Better yield and price
Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.
3
Less water
Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps August's 171 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.
4
Less pesticides
Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to October), so you spray less often.
5
Subsidy eligible
Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]
Which polyhouse suits Udgir?
For polyhouse farming in Udgir, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Udgir comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 30%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to January and costs less to run.
Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.8 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.
Crops for Udgir
Based on Udgir's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are chilli pepper (all year), capsicum (11 months) and tomato (11 months). Chilli pepper fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Udgir.
Months each crop suits in Udgir
Crop
Naturally ventilated polyhouse
With Fan & Pad cooling
Capsicum
Jul–Jan
Jun–Apr
Tomato
Jul–Jan
Jun–Apr
Cucumber
Jan–Feb and Jun–Nov
Jan–Nov
Chilli pepper
Jul–Jan
All year
Brinjal
Jan and Jul–Nov
Jan–Nov
Lettuce
Difficult
Jun–Mar
Broccoli
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Strawberry
Difficult
Nov–Jan
Rose
Difficult
Aug–Mar
Gerbera
Difficult
Jul–Mar
Carnation
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Chrysanthemum
Difficult
Aug–Mar
Anthurium
Aug–Oct
Feb–Oct
Orchids
Aug–Oct
Feb–Oct
Lilium
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.
₹7,415Spending per person per month, urban Maharashtra, 2023–24[6]
180 kmto Hyderabad, the nearest metro (straight line)
Urban households in Maharashtra spent an average of ₹7,415 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Udgir may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Latur, about 60 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Hyderabad is within a day's delivery, about 180 km away.
Polyhouse farming in Udgir with Kryzen
We have built 95 projects in Maharashtra so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Udgir is about 250 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.
Towns near Udgir
We also plan and build farms in these towns near Udgir:
Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.
Polyhouse farming in Udgir: FAQs
Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Udgir?
Yes, with the right structure. For Udgir we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to May, so plan another crop for those months.
Which polyhouse is best for Udgir?
With May highs of about 41°C and 32% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.
Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Udgir?
Going by the monthly climate, chilli pepper, capsicum and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.
Is polyhouse farming profitable in Udgir?
It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Udgir, chilli pepper and capsicum have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.
Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Udgir?
Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 250 km away, and we have built 95 projects in Maharashtra.
Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Maharashtra?
Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.
Discuss your Udgir farm project
Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.
A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.