Polyhouse farming · Gujarat

Polyhouse Farming in Sidhpur

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Sidhpur, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Sidhpur: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Sidhpur? Sidhpur is a town in Patan district, Gujarat, home to about 62,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 100 km from Ahmedabad. This guide works from Sidhpur's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Sidhpur

May is the hottest month in Sidhpur, with average daily highs of about 42°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 11°C.[3] The area gets about 691 mm of rain a year, most of it in July to September, peaking in August at about 244 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Sidhpur sits about 123 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Sidhpur falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Sidhpur climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan27.410.7291
Feb31.013.6251
Mar35.918.4234
Apr40.422.8254
May42.326.0346
Jun39.327.55173
Jul33.925.672242
Aug31.224.082244
Sep32.123.076104
Oct33.820.1537
Nov31.516.2394
Dec28.312.3331
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Sidhpur. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Sidhpur

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, chilli pepper can be grown for 11 months a year in Sidhpur, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    With only about 691 mm of rain a year here, drip irrigation under cover saves water: less is lost to evaporation and run-off than in the open field.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (August to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Sidhpur?

For polyhouse farming in Sidhpur, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Sidhpur comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 42°C while average humidity is only about 37%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 42°C May afternoon down to roughly 31°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from February and December and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in August (about 244 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.5 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Sidhpur

Based on Sidhpur's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are chilli pepper (11 months), capsicum (10 months) and cucumber (10 months). Chilli pepper fits February to December with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Sidhpur.

Months each crop suits in Sidhpur

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumFeb and DecFeb–May and Jul–Dec
TomatoDec–FebAug–Apr
CucumberFeb and Jul–NovFeb–Nov
Chilli pepperFeb, Aug–Sep and Nov–DecFeb–Dec
BrinjalFeb, Aug–Sep and NovFeb–Nov
LettuceJanAug–Apr
BroccoliDifficultNov–Feb
StrawberryDifficultDec–Feb
RoseJanOct–Mar
GerberaJanSep–Apr
CarnationDifficultNov–Feb
ChrysanthemumJanOct–Mar
AnthuriumDifficultMar–May and Jul–Nov
OrchidsDifficultMar–May and Jul–Nov
LiliumDifficultNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Sidhpur

Selling your harvest in and around Sidhpur

62,000People in Sidhpur (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
100 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Sidhpur may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Mahesana, about 40 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Ahmedabad is within a day's delivery, about 100 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Sidhpur with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Sidhpur is about 460 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Sidhpur

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Sidhpur:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Sidhpur: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Sidhpur?

Yes, with the right structure. For Sidhpur we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Sidhpur?

With May highs of about 42°C and 34% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Sidhpur?

Going by the monthly climate, chilli pepper, capsicum and cucumber have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Sidhpur?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Sidhpur, chilli pepper and capsicum have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Sidhpur?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 460 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Sidhpur farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Siddhpur (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)