Polyhouse farming · Gujarat

Polyhouse Farming in Dhoraji

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Dhoraji, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Dhoraji: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Dhoraji? Dhoraji is a town in Rajkot district, Gujarat, home to about 85,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 260 km from Ahmedabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Dhoraji

April is the hottest month in Dhoraji, with average daily highs of about 40°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 12°C.[3] The area gets about 842 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 297 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Dhoraji sits about 73 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Dhoraji falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Dhoraji climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan29.712.1350
Feb32.814.3370
Mar36.918.2401
Apr40.021.7452
May39.524.4553
Jun34.926.169136
Jul30.924.982297
Aug29.723.786241
Sep30.722.783139
Oct33.420.66514
Nov32.717.3498
Dec30.413.6391
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Dhoraji. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Dhoraji

  • Year-round crops

    Under cover, chilli pepper can be grown for the whole year in Dhoraji, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 297 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Dhoraji?

For polyhouse farming in Dhoraji, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Dhoraji comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 40°C while average humidity is only about 50%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 40°C April afternoon down to roughly 32°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from December to January and July to September and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 297 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.3 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Dhoraji

Based on Dhoraji's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are chilli pepper (all year), capsicum (11 months) and cucumber (11 months). Chilli pepper fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Dhoraji.

Months each crop suits in Dhoraji

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumDec–Jan and Jul–SepJun–Apr
TomatoDec–Jan and Jul–SepJul–Apr
CucumberFeb and Jul–DecFeb–Dec
Chilli pepperNov–Feb and Jul–SepAll year
BrinjalFeb, Jul–Sep and Nov–DecFeb–Dec
LettuceDifficultAug–Mar
BroccoliDifficultDec–Feb
StrawberryDifficultDec–Feb
RoseDifficultOct–Mar
GerberaDifficultSep–Mar
CarnationDifficultNov–Feb
ChrysanthemumDifficultOct–Mar
AnthuriumAugMar and Jun–Nov
OrchidsAugMar and Jun–Nov
LiliumDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Dhoraji

Selling your harvest in and around Dhoraji

85,000People in Dhoraji (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
260 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Dhoraji may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Junagadh, about 20 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.

Polyhouse farming in Dhoraji with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Dhoraji is about 400 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Dhoraji

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Dhoraji:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Dhoraji: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Dhoraji?

Yes, with the right structure. For Dhoraji we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Dhoraji?

With April highs of about 40°C and 45% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Dhoraji?

Going by the monthly climate, chilli pepper, capsicum and cucumber have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Dhoraji?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Dhoraji, chilli pepper and capsicum have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Dhoraji?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 400 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Dhoraji farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Dhoraji (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)