Polyhouse farming · Assam

Polyhouse Farming in Dibrugarh

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Dibrugarh, with a well-ventilated polyhouse for humid heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh? Dibrugarh is a mid-sized city in Dibrugarh district, Assam, home to about 1.5 lakh people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 860 km from Kolkata. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh

August is the hottest month in Dibrugarh, with average daily highs of about 34°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 11°C.[3] The area gets about 2,430 mm of rain a year, most of it in April to October, peaking in July at about 494 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in June to October, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Dibrugarh falls in the humid subtropical with dry winters zone (Cwa).[4]

Dibrugarh climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan22.511.06519
Feb25.513.26345
Mar29.316.76088
Apr31.520.365221
May32.923.069303
Jun33.525.376402
Jul33.025.680494
Aug33.625.878393
Sep32.224.478320
Oct29.920.975117
Nov26.316.17120
Dec23.212.5698
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Dibrugarh. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Dibrugarh

  • Year-round crops

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Dibrugarh cucumber can be grown for about 9 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • Better yield and price

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • Less water

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 494 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (June to October), so you spray less often.

  • Subsidy eligible

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Assam can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Dibrugarh?

For polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. In Dibrugarh the heat comes with humidity: during June to August average humidity is about 78%. Wet pads cool much less in humid air: on a typical August afternoon they would only bring 34°C down to about 32°C. So we usually start with a tall naturally ventilated polyhouse with wide roof vents, insect net and a shade screen. A Fan & Pad polyhouse still makes sense if buyers need lettuce through the hottest months, but expect a smaller temperature drop than in dry inland towns.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 494 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in February to March and November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Dibrugarh

Based on Dibrugarh's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (9 months), chilli pepper (9 months) and brinjal (7 months). Cucumber fits March to November in a naturally ventilated polyhouse. Lilium and carnation are hard to time here, so we would leave them out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh.

Months each crop suits in Dibrugarh

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
CapsicumFeb–Mar and Oct–DecFeb–Dec
TomatoOct–MarSep–Jun
CucumberMar–NovMar–Nov
Chilli pepperFeb–May, Jul and Sep–DecFeb–Dec
BrinjalMar–May, Jul and Sep–NovMar–Nov
LettuceNov–FebOct–May
BroccoliDec–JanNov–Mar
StrawberryDec–JanDec–Feb
RoseNov–FebOct–Apr
GerberaNov–FebOct–May
CarnationDec–JanNov–Mar
ChrysanthemumNov–FebOct–Apr
AnthuriumMar and Oct–NovMar–Nov
OrchidsMar and Oct–NovMar–Nov
LiliumDec–JanNov–Mar
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Dibrugarh

Selling your harvest in and around Dibrugarh

1.5 lakhPeople in Dibrugarh (GeoNames)[1]
₹6,913Spending per person per month, urban Assam, 2023–24[6]
860 kmto Kolkata, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Assam spent an average of ₹6,913 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Dibrugarh may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes.

Polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh with Kryzen

We have built 2 projects in Assam so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Dibrugarh is about 2,160 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Dibrugarh

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Dibrugarh:

Map of Assam

Check other locations in Assam

We have farm planning pages for 24 towns in Assam, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Assam locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Dibrugarh: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Dibrugarh?

Yes, with the right structure. For Dibrugarh we would plan a tall naturally ventilated polyhouse with wide vents and insect net. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in June to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Dibrugarh?

With August highs of about 34°C and 78% average humidity in that month, we would start with a tall naturally ventilated polyhouse with wide vents and insect net.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Dibrugarh?

Going by the monthly climate, capsicum, chilli pepper and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Dibrugarh?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Dibrugarh, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Dibrugarh?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 2,160 km away, and we have built 2 projects in Assam.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Assam?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Assam can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Dibrugarh farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Dibrugarh railway station (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (opens in a new tab)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)