Hydroponic farm construction · Rajasthan

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Sojat

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Sojat, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 4 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Sojat: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Sojat? Sojat is a town in Pali district, Rajasthan, home to about 43,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 340 km from Ahmedabad. This guide works from Sojat's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the hydroponic system and the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Sojat

May is the hottest month in Sojat, with average daily highs of about 42°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 8°C.[3] Rain is scarce: about 434 mm a year. Water for the farm will come from a borewell, well, tanker or municipal supply, so test its salts (EC) and hardness before choosing the system. Sojat sits about 257 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Sojat falls in the hot desert zone (BWh).[4]

Sojat climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan24.37.7323
Feb28.110.8285
Mar33.716.5245
Apr39.022.3217
May41.726.62714
Jun40.228.14350
Jul35.926.064135
Aug33.424.274142
Sep34.022.56761
Oct34.419.1437
Nov30.214.2353
Dec25.99.5322
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Sojat. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Sojat?

For hydroponic farm construction in Sojat, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Sojat comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 42°C while average humidity is only about 30%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 42°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.4 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in February to March, September and November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Sojat

Based on Sojat's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are mint (11 months), coriander (10 months) and basil (9 months). Mint fits July to May with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Sojat.

Months each crop suits in Sojat

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDec–JanOct–Apr
SpinachDec–JanOct–Apr
CorianderDec–FebJul–Apr
ParsleyDec–JanOct–Apr
BasilMar, Aug–Sep and NovMar–Nov
MintNov–FebJul–May
CucumberMar, Aug–Sep and NovMar–Nov
TomatoFeb and Nov–DecFeb–Apr and Aug–Dec
CapsicumNovMar–Apr and Jul–Nov
StrawberryJanNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Sojat

Selling your harvest in and around Sojat

43,000People in Sojat (GeoNames)[1]
₹6,640Spending per person per month, urban Rajasthan, 2023–24[5]
340 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Rajasthan spent an average of ₹6,640 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Sojat may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Pali, about 40 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.

Hydroponic farm construction in Sojat with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Rajasthan so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Sojat is about 660 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Sojat

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Sojat:

Map of Rajasthan

Check other locations in Rajasthan

We have farm planning pages for 79 towns in Rajasthan, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Rajasthan locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Sojat: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Sojat?

Yes, with the right structure. For Sojat we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Sojat?

With May highs of about 42°C and 27% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Sojat?

Going by the monthly climate, mint, coriander and basil have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Sojat?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 660 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Rajasthan.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Rajasthan?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Rajasthan can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Sojat farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Sojat (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)