Hydroponic farm construction · Rajasthan

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Losal

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Losal, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 4 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Losal: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Losal? Losal is a small town in Sikar district, Rajasthan, home to about 29,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 260 km from Delhi. This guide works from Losal's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the hydroponic system and the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Losal

May is the hottest month in Losal, with average daily highs of about 41°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 7°C.[3] Rain is scarce: about 472 mm a year. Water for the farm will come from a borewell, well, tanker or municipal supply, so test its salts (EC) and hardness before choosing the system. Losal sits about 410 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Losal falls in the hot desert zone (BWh).[4]

Losal climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan21.56.9365
Feb25.59.93211
Mar31.615.82711
Apr37.621.92211
May41.126.62422
Jun40.428.93759
Jul36.727.257143
Aug34.525.266137
Sep34.923.15757
Oct33.519.0379
Nov28.213.8344
Dec23.38.8343
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Losal. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Losal?

For hydroponic farm construction in Losal, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Losal comes with dry air. In May to June, average highs reach 41°C while average humidity is only about 31%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 41°C May afternoon down to roughly 29°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, cool enough for lettuce and other leafy greens. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.2 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in March and October to November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Losal

Based on Losal's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are mint (10 months), coriander (9 months) and basil (9 months). Mint fits February to May and July to December with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Losal.

Months each crop suits in Losal

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDec–FebSep–Apr
SpinachDec–FebSep–Apr
CorianderNov–FebAug–Apr
ParsleyDec–FebSep–Apr
BasilMar and Oct–NovMar–Nov
MintFeb–Mar and Nov–DecFeb–May and Jul–Dec
CucumberMar and Oct–NovMar–Nov
TomatoFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Aug–Nov
CapsicumNovMar–Apr and Aug–Nov
StrawberryDec–JanNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Losal

Selling your harvest in and around Losal

29,000People in Losal (GeoNames)[1]
₹6,640Spending per person per month, urban Rajasthan, 2023–24[5]
260 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Rajasthan spent an average of ₹6,640 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Losal may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Sikar, about 30 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.

Hydroponic farm construction in Losal with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Rajasthan so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Losal is about 830 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Losal

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Losal:

Map of Rajasthan

Check other locations in Rajasthan

We have farm planning pages for 79 towns in Rajasthan, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Rajasthan locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Losal: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Losal?

Yes, with the right structure. For Losal we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to August, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Losal?

With May highs of about 41°C and 24% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Losal?

Going by the monthly climate, mint, coriander and basil have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Losal?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 830 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Rajasthan.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Rajasthan?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Rajasthan can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Losal farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Losal (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)