Hydroponics · Substrate growing

Cocopeat grow bags

Washed cocopeat in UV-stabilised grow bags, fed by drip. The proven way to grow capsicum, cucumber and tomato without soil, designed, made and installed by Kryzen inside your polyhouse.

350+farms built by Kryzen across India

  • Built for fruiting crops

    Capsicum, cucumber and tomato grow tall in washed cocopeat with drip feeding.

  • Every plant, same feed

    Pressure-compensating drippers give each bag the same measured flow.

  • Safer if power cuts

    Cocopeat holds water, so roots stay moist through short power cuts.

What are cocopeat grow bags?

Soil-free growing for fruiting crops

Quick answer

A cocopeat growbag system grows each plant in a UV-stabilised bag of washed cocopeat. A drip line feeds every bag the same measured nutrient solution. It is the most common hydroponic system for capsicum, cucumber and tomato. A 1,008 m² Kryzen growbag farm holds 3,744 plants.

It is a form of substrate hydroponics: the cocopeat only holds the roots, and all the food comes from the drip solution. Most farms set it up inside a naturally ventilated polyhouse.

How a cocopeat growbag system works

How it works

Measured drip feeding for every plant

Six parts work together, from the fertigation tank to the bag.

  1. Fertigation tank and pump in a Kryzen growbag farm
    01

    Fertigation tank and pump

    Nutrients are mixed in a fertigation tank (4,000 litres in a 1,008 m² Kryzen farm). A pump and filter send the solution to the drip lines on a timer.

  2. Drip lines in a Kryzen growbag farm
    02

    Drip lines

    Lines run along every row. Pressure-compensating nipples keep the flow the same from the first plant to the last.

  3. Arrow drippers in a Kryzen growbag farm
    03

    Arrow drippers

    Netafim 4 LPH arrow drippers put the solution straight into the root zone of each bag.

  4. Double-layer UV grow bags in a Kryzen growbag farm
    04

    Double-layer UV grow bags

    UV-stabilised, double-layer bags hold the cocopeat and keep the roots in place.

  5. Washed cocopeat in a Kryzen growbag farm
    05

    Washed cocopeat

    Low-EC washed cocopeat holds water and air together, so roots grow fast without soil.

  6. Weedmat and walkways in a Kryzen growbag farm
    06

    Weedmat and walkways

    Weedmat covers the floor to stop weeds, with 3.5–4.5 ft walkways between rows for work and harvest.

Growing media

Types of cocopeat: low EC vs high EC

Not all cocopeat is the same. For hydroponics, Kryzen uses only low-EC washed cocopeat.

Low-EC washed cocopeat next to high-EC unwashed cocopeat, with an EC meter
PointLow-EC cocopeat (washed)High-EC cocopeat (unwashed)
Salt level (EC)Low: below 0.5 mS/cmHigh: above 1 mS/cm
WashingWashed in fresh water to remove sodium and potassium saltsNot washed; natural salts stay in the cocopeat
BufferingBuffered, so it does not lock up calcium and magnesiumNot buffered
pH5.5–6.5, ready for nutrient solutionVaries by batch
Effect on rootsHealthy roots; feed EC stays under your controlSalt stress, root burn and uneven growth
UseHydroponics and nurseries; used on every Kryzen farmNot for hydroponics

Cocopeat and coco fibre mix: what to buy

Block of 100% cocopeat with loose cocopeat
  • Good quality

    100% cocopeat

    Holds water and air evenly. The right grade for grow bags.

  • Low water retention

    75% cocopeat, 25% coco fibre (coir)

    Drains too fast, so plants need more frequent feeds.

  • Poor quality

    50% cocopeat, 50% coco fibre

    Dries out quickly and gives uneven root growth.

  • Not for agriculture

    25% cocopeat, 75% coco fibre

    Mostly fibre. Used for mats, ropes and packing, not for crops.

Cocopeat comes in compressed blocks. Ask for the EC report and the cocopeat-to-fibre ratio before you buy.

Crop support

Trellising for tall crops

Capsicum, cucumber and tomato grow tall in grow bags. Strings and clips keep every plant upright.

Trellis strings hanging from support wires above rows of grow bags
Trellis clip holding a tomato stem to its string
  • Support wires

    Overhead wires run along every row, fixed to the polyhouse structure above the bags.

  • Hooks and strings

    A string hangs from the wire down to each plant. Hooks hold spare string, so tall plants can be lowered as they grow.

  • Trellis clips

    Plastic clips hold the stem to the string every few leaves without hurting the plant.

  • Why it matters

    Upright plants get more light and air, fruits stay clean and off the ground, and harvest is faster.

Choose your system

Cocopeat grow bags vs NFT

Pick by crop. Many Kryzen farms use both in one polyhouse.

PointCocopeat grow bagsNFT
Best cropsFruiting crops: capsicum, cucumber, tomato, broccoliLeafy greens and herbs: lettuce, basil, spinach
Root zoneWashed cocopeat in grow bagsNo media; roots sit in a thin film of solution
FeedingDrip lines and drippers on a timerSolution flows all the time and returns to the tank
If power cutsCocopeat holds water for a whileRoots dry quickly; backup power needed
Plant densityAbout 3.7 plants per m²468 plants on one 20 ft flatbed
Crop cycleLonger; harvest over monthsShort; harvest every few weeks

Why build one

Advantages of cocopeat grow bags

More, cleaner fruit from every square metre.

  • Higher yield than soil

    Roots get water, air and nutrients in the right balance, every day.

  • Exact feeding by drip

    Every bag gets the same measured solution, planned with our nutrient calculator.

  • Forgiving system

    Cocopeat buffers water and nutrients, so short power cuts do not harm the crop.

  • No soil diseases or weeds

    Fresh cocopeat in bags replaces soil, and weedmat keeps the floor clean.

  • Clean, uniform produce

    Fruits grow off the ground and stay clean, ready to grade and pack.

  • Quick crop change

    Bags can be replaced or replanted between crops without digging beds.

  • Easy to manage

    A 1,008 m² Kryzen growbag farm runs with two workers.

  • Climate-proof agriculture

    Inside a polyhouse, heat, rain and pests stay out and harvests stay steady all year.

Technical details

Growbag system specifications

Every value goes in writing in your quotation.

In one Kryzen project, 3,744 plants grow in 24 blocks inside a 1,008 m² naturally ventilated polyhouse. Row layout is planned for your area and crop after a site inspection.

Kryzen cocopeat growbag rows with drip lines
SpecificationKryzen growbag system
SystemDrip-fed cocopeat grow bags (substrate hydroponics)
Grow bagsDouble-layer, UV-stabilised grow bags
Growing mediaLow-EC washed cocopeat
DrippersNetafim 4 LPH arrow drippers
Drip linesPressure-compensating nipples for even flow
Fertigation tankSized to your farm; 4,000 litres for 1,008 m²
Plant densityAbout 3.7 plants per m² (3,744 plants on 1,008 m²)
Walkways3.5–4.5 ft between rows
FloorWeedmat across the growing area
MonitoringEC and pH checks; doses planned with the Kryzen nutrient calculator

Made by Kryzen

Our own factory. Our own build team.

We cut, shape and quality-test the steel at our factory in Satara, Maharashtra, and our own construction team builds it on your land. You can follow every step live on your client portal at alpha.kryzen.com.

Power press at our factory
Power press at our factory
Our team on the press line
Our team on the press line
Pressing connectors and fittings
Pressing connectors and fittings
In-house fabrication
In-house fabrication

What to grow

Best crops for cocopeat grow bags

Tall fruiting vegetables and cut flowers. Leafy greens and herbs grow better in NFT.

Monthly harvest at full production (100% utilisation)

CropHarvest (kg per month)Price range used (₹/kg)
Coloured bell pepper1,46185–185
Green capsicum1,64861–83
English cucumber3,67028–39
Tomato4,86816–75
Cherry tomato2,54650–132
Zucchini2,39759–179
Broccoli2,09782–150

Kryzen model: 3,744 plants on 1,008 m² of grow bags. Each row assumes the whole area grows that crop at 100% utilisation, in ideal conditions, with prices from Price Watcher. Your project report uses your own crop plan.

Cost and running

What a growbag farm needs

Your quotation lists every item, and our team prepares a crop-wise projection for your farm before you build.

  • Steady power

    Drip runs on a timer. Cocopeat covers short cuts; we connect your generator or solar backup for longer ones.

  • Good water

    A water test before you start tells us how to plan the nutrient solution.

  • Daily EC and pH checks

    Check the feed and the run-off from the bags every day to keep the solution right.

  • A polyhouse

    Grow bags are set up inside a naturally ventilated or fan and pad polyhouse.

Plan your doses and your sales

Use the nutrient calculator to plan feeds for each crop. Current prices from Price Watcher go into your project report, and Buyers Connect helps you sell after harvest.

Included free

  • 6 months of virtual agronomy
  • 4-day training for your farm team
  • Hydroponic Masterclass logins
  • Farm management software
  • Buyers Connect

Worth ₹1.08 lakh

Compare

Grow bags vs soil farming

Soil farming costs less to start. Grow bags use less water and fertiliser, avoid soil disease and give cleaner, more even fruit.

PointSoil farmingCocopeat grow bags
Water useHigh; flood or open irrigationLow; measured drip to each plant
Yield per m²NormalHigher; roots get the right feed
Soil diseases and weedsCommonNone in the bags; weedmat on the floor
Fruit qualityMixed; soil splashClean and uniform
Fertiliser useBroadcast; much is lostExact doses through drip
Setup costLowHigher; see your quotation

Subsidy and finance

Subsidy for your growbag farm

Polyhouses for growbag farms built to National Horticulture Board (NHB) and National Horticulture Mission (NHM) norms can apply for government subsidy. A bank loan is usually part of the project, and the subsidy is paid after the project is checked.

  • National Horticulture Board logo

    NHB subsidy provider

    Kryzen is a registered National Horticulture Board subsidy provider for all states.

  • National Horticulture Mission logo

    NHM state subsidy provider

    Enrolled with the National Horticulture Mission in Maharashtra and Karnataka for state horticulture schemes.

  • Project report for your bank

    We prepare the detailed project report (DPR) your bank and subsidy file need, with cost, finance and profit projections.

Subsidy amounts depend on the scheme, your state and current government guidelines. The final decision is made by the government department.

How we build

From first call to first harvest

Ten steps, one team. Most projects are built in 45 to 90 days after material reaches the site.

  1. Free online consultation
    1

    Free online consultation

    We discuss your land, water, budget and goals on a video or phone call.

  2. Site inspection
    2

    Site inspection

    Our team checks level, slope, sunlight, soil, water, power and road access.

  3. Design and quotation
    3

    Design and quotation

    We design for your climate and crops, and share a detailed quotation.

  4. Project report and finance
    4

    Project report and finance

    We prepare the DPR for your bank loan and subsidy file.

  5. Subsidy and loan
    5

    Subsidy and loan

    We help you apply for NHB or NHM subsidy and your bank loan, with the documents each office needs.

  6. Manufacturing
    6

    Manufacturing

    We cut, shape and quality-test the material at our factory in Satara.

  7. Construction
    7

    Construction

    Our team builds the foundations, structure and growing systems on your land.

  8. Testing and handover
    8

    Testing and handover

    We test every system and hand over a working farm.

  9. Training and agronomy
    9

    Training and agronomy

    Hands-on training for your team and 6 months of virtual agronomy support.

  10. Harvest management
    10

    Harvest management

    We help you plan harvests, grading and sales, with market prices from Price Watcher and buyers through Buyers Connect.

FAQ

Questions about cocopeat grow bags

Not sure which system suits your farm? Call us on +91-9870424425.

What are cocopeat grow bags?

They are UV-stabilised bags filled with washed cocopeat. Each plant grows in a bag and is fed nutrient solution through a drip line. It is the most common hydroponic system for capsicum, cucumber and tomato in India.

Which crops grow best in cocopeat grow bags?

Fruiting crops: green and coloured capsicum, English cucumber, tomato, cherry tomato, zucchini and broccoli. Leafy greens and herbs grow better in NFT.

How many plants fit in a growbag farm?

About 3.7 plants per m². A 1,008 m² Kryzen growbag farm holds 3,744 plants in 24 blocks, with 3.5–4.5 ft walkways.

How is a growbag system different from NFT?

Grow bags hold the roots in cocopeat and feed them by drip, which suits tall fruiting crops. NFT has no media and runs a thin film of solution past the roots, which suits fast leafy greens.

What happens if the power fails?

Cocopeat holds water, so plants handle short power cuts better than NFT. For longer cuts, Kryzen connects the drip system to your generator or solar backup.

How long does installation take?

Most projects are built in 45 to 90 days after material reaches the site.

Is there a subsidy for growbag farming?

The polyhouse can get NHB or NHM subsidy, and the project can use a bank loan. Our team prepares the project report and subsidy file.

Talk to our team

Plan your growbag farm with us

Tell us your land, crop and budget. We’ll tell you honestly whether grow bags, NFT or a mix suits you, then share a detailed quotation.