Hydroponic farm construction · Uttar Pradesh

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Prayagraj

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Prayagraj, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj? Prayagraj is a city of about 10.7 lakh people (GeoNames) in Prayagraj district, Uttar Pradesh[1][2], about 580 km from Delhi. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj

May is the hottest month in Prayagraj, with average daily highs of about 44°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 8°C.[3] The area gets about 861 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 260 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Prayagraj sits about 98 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Prayagraj falls in the humid subtropical with dry winters zone (Cwa).[4]

Prayagraj climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan23.78.24715
Feb28.611.64117
Mar35.317.42910
Apr41.224.12110
May43.929.02417
Jun41.530.541110
Jul34.527.074260
Aug32.525.882214
Sep32.024.381164
Oct31.419.86835
Nov27.914.0573
Dec24.19.4516
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Prayagraj. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Prayagraj?

For hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Prayagraj comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 44°C while average humidity is only about 29%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 44°C May afternoon down to roughly 31°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from February and November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 260 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.8 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in February and October to November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Prayagraj

Based on Prayagraj's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are mint (10 months), coriander (9 months) and basil (9 months). Mint fits July to April with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj.

Months each crop suits in Prayagraj

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceNov–JanOct–Apr
SpinachNov–JanOct–Apr
CorianderNov–FebAug–Apr
ParsleyNov–JanOct–Apr
BasilFeb and Aug–NovFeb–May and Jul–Nov
MintSep–FebJul–Apr
CucumberAug–NovMar–May and Jul–Nov
TomatoFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Sep–Nov
CapsicumFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Aug–Nov
StrawberryDec–JanNov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Prayagraj

Selling your harvest in and around Prayagraj

10.7 lakhPeople in Prayagraj (GeoNames)[1]
₹5,474Spending per person per month, urban Uttar Pradesh, 2023–24[5]
580 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Uttar Pradesh spent an average of ₹5,474 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] A city of this size has hotels, restaurants, modern retail and quick-commerce stores within its own limits, so most harvests can be sold locally. Line up two or three buyers before planting and agree on grade and delivery days.

Hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Prayagraj is about 910 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Prayagraj

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Prayagraj:

Map of Uttar Pradesh

Check other locations in Uttar Pradesh

We have farm planning pages for 129 towns in Uttar Pradesh, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Uttar Pradesh locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Prayagraj: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Prayagraj?

Yes, with the right structure. For Prayagraj we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Prayagraj?

With May highs of about 44°C and 24% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Prayagraj?

Going by the monthly climate, mint, coriander and basil have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Prayagraj?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 910 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Uttar Pradesh?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Uttar Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Prayagraj farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Prayagraj (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)