Hydroponic farm construction · Maharashtra

Hydroponic Farm Construction in Pusad

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a hydroponic farm in Pusad, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Sudhir Devkar, founder of Kryzen Biotech

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Hydroponic farm construction in Pusad: nFT flatbed hydroponic farm with lettuce, built by Kryzen

Planning hydroponic farm construction in Pusad? Pusad is a town in Yavatmal district, Maharashtra, home to about 73,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 300 km from Hyderabad. This guide works from Pusad's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the hydroponic system and the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for hydroponic farm construction in Pusad

May is the hottest month in Pusad, with average daily highs of about 43°C. December has the coolest nights, averaging 12°C.[3] The area gets about 926 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 261 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to October, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Pusad sits about 315 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Pusad falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]

Pusad climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan29.412.54110
Feb33.516.2317
Mar37.320.32720
Apr41.324.92210
May42.627.92716
Jun35.525.559165
Jul30.522.979261
Aug29.122.384219
Sep29.321.884158
Oct29.418.97547
Nov28.715.26611
Dec28.412.4522
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Pusad. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Which greenhouse suits Pusad?

For hydroponic farm construction in Pusad, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Pusad comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 25%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 30°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to January and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 261 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.0 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Hydroponic crops for Pusad

Based on Pusad's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are basil (all year), coriander (11 months) and mint (11 months). Basil fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for hydroponic farm construction in Pusad.

Months each crop suits in Pusad

CropNaturally ventilated polyhouseWith Fan & Pad cooling
LettuceDifficultJul–Mar
SpinachDifficultJul–Mar
CorianderAug–JanJun–Apr
ParsleyDifficultJul–Mar
BasilJul–FebAll year
MintJul–JanJun–Apr
CucumberFeb and Jul–NovFeb–Nov
TomatoJul–JanJun–Apr
CapsicumJul–JanJun–Apr
StrawberryDifficultNov–Jan
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, nutrient temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Hydroponic systems for these crops

Suggested crops for Pusad

Selling your harvest in and around Pusad

73,000People in Pusad (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,415Spending per person per month, urban Maharashtra, 2023–24[5]
300 kmto Hyderabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Maharashtra spent an average of ₹7,415 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Pusad may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes.

Hydroponic farm construction in Pusad with Kryzen

We have built 95 projects in Maharashtra so far (see our project map (opens in a new tab)). Pusad is about 230 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Pusad

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Pusad:

Map of Maharashtra

Check other locations in Maharashtra

We have farm planning pages for 130 towns in Maharashtra, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Maharashtra locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Hydroponic farm construction in Pusad: FAQs

Can a hydroponic farm run all year in Pusad?

Yes, with the right structure. For Pusad we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to June, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Pusad?

With May highs of about 43°C and 27% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which hydroponic crops should I start with in Pusad?

Going by the monthly climate, basil, coriander and mint have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Does Kryzen build hydroponic farms in Pusad?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 230 km away, and we have built 95 projects in Maharashtra.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Maharashtra?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Maharashtra can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Pusad farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (opens in a new tab)
  2. Wikipedia · Pusad (opens in a new tab)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (opens in a new tab)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (opens in a new tab)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (opens in a new tab)