Crops · Vegetables · Protected cultivation

Carrot cultivation in polyhouse and hydroponics

Grow straight, clean, sweet carrots in a polyhouse or nethouse, in deep cocopeat troughs fed by drip. Even roots with no forking or soil damage, for retail, hotels and juice buyers, with a farm designed, built and supported by Kryzen.

Carrot grown under protected cultivation
  • Harvest in 90–110 days

  • Straight, clean roots

  • Exact drip feeding

Why protected cultivation

Can carrot be grown in a polyhouse?

Quick answer

Yes. Carrot can be grown under a polyhouse or nethouse in deep cocopeat troughs or raised beds. Seed is sown straight into the media, thinned after 3–4 weeks and harvested about 90–110 days after sowing.

A polyhouse or nethouse keeps heavy rain off, so roots do not crack or rot. Loose, soil-free cocopeat lets roots grow straight with no stones or nematodes, and drip keeps moisture even so roots stay sweet and smooth.

Point
Farmer ploughing an open field with bullocks
Open field
Raised soil beds prepared inside a polyhouse
Polyhouse + soil-based
Rows of cocopeat grow bags with drip lines inside a polyhouse
Polyhouse + hydroponics
SeasonOne cool seasonLonger season with shadeMore crops a year, with cooling in hot months
HarvestsOne crop a seasonTwo crops a yearTwo to three crops a year
Root qualityForked and cracked roots in heavy soilStraighter roots in prepared bedsStraight, even, clean roots
PestsAphids, cutworms and nematodesInsect net and traps keep pressure lowInsect net and traps keep pressure low
Soil diseasesNematodes and root rot build up in soilStill a risk; soil disease builds up over cyclesNone; clean cocopeat
Water and fertiliserFlood irrigation; much is lostDrip into soil; some is lostExact drip doses to every plant
Revenue per acre per cycle₹1–3 lakh₹3–5 lakh₹5–8 lakh
Setup costLowMediumHighest; see your quotation and subsidy

Expected revenue

How much revenue to expect per acre, per cycle

Expected sales from one acre of carrot for one crop cycle, and the risks you have to fight with each way of growing.

  • Open field

    ₹1–3 lakh

    per acre, per crop cycle

    Seasonal crop in soil, exposed to rain, heat and pests.

    Risks11 risks to fight

    • Insect attack
    • Climate attack
    • High cost of fertiliser
    • High cost of water
    • High cost of labour
    • Cost of pesticides
    • Cost of growth boosters
    • Cost of land preparation
    • Mulching paper
    • Uneven quality
    • Unpredictable quantity
  • Polyhouse + soil-based growing

    ₹3–5 lakh

    per acre, per crop cycle

    Protected crop planted in soil beds with drip irrigation.

    Risks5 risks to fight

    • Insect attack (avoided)
    • Climate attack (avoided)
    • High cost of fertiliser (avoided)
    • High cost of water (avoided)
    • High cost of labour
    • Cost of pesticides
    • Cost of growth boosters
    • Cost of land preparation
    • Mulching paper
    • Uneven quality (avoided)
    • Unpredictable quantity (avoided)
  • Polyhouse + hydroponics

    ₹5–8 lakh

    per acre, per crop cycle

    Protected crop in cocopeat with drip fertigation.

    RisksNone of these risks

    • Insect attack (avoided)
    • Climate attack (avoided)
    • High cost of fertiliser (avoided)
    • High cost of water (avoided)
    • High cost of labour (avoided)
    • Cost of pesticides (avoided)
    • Cost of growth boosters (avoided)
    • Cost of land preparation (avoided)
    • Mulching paper (avoided)
    • Uneven quality (avoided)
    • Unpredictable quantity (avoided)

Struck-through risks are ones that protected cultivation takes away. Revenue depends on variety, season, market price and how well the crop is managed. Our team prepares a crop projection for your farm before you build.

What to plant

Types of carrot grown in polyhouses

Orange carrots sell most. Baby carrots pulled early sell at higher prices in packs.

  • Orange carrot

    Orange carrot

    Sweet, crunchy orange roots for retail, hotels and juice; pulled early as baby carrots for premium packs.

Climate and feeding

Ideal growing conditions for carrot

A polyhouse lets you hold these ranges for most of the year. Vents, shade nets, foggers or fan and pad cooling keep heat in check, and drip fertigation sets the feed. Values are from the Kryzen Plant Wiki.

Kryzen Plant Wiki: list of crops with growing guides, crop season and batch planning

The Kryzen Plant Wiki on alpha.kryzen.com, prepared by an experienced agronomist with more than 35 years of work and hands-on experience across 100+ crop cycles. See the Agronomy Wiki.

FactorIdeal range for carrot
SeasonBest in cool months; cooling needed in summer
Growing temperature15–25 °C; roots turn pale and short above about 30 °C
Relative humidity60–70%
Feed TDSAbout 1,000–1,400 ppm
Feed pH6.0–6.8
Plant densityRows 25–30 cm apart, plants 5–8 cm apart
Media depthAt least 30 cm of loose media
Growing systemDeep cocopeat troughs or raised beds with drip

Crop cycle

From seedling to last harvest

One carrot crop takes about 90–110 days from sowing to harvest.

  1. 01

    Day 0

    Sowing

    Seed is sown straight into moist media in rows; carrots are not transplanted.

  2. 02

    7–14 days

    Germination

    Keep the top layer moist until all the seed has sprouted.

  3. 03

    3–4 weeks

    Thinning

    Seedlings are thinned to 5–8 cm apart so every root has room.

  4. 04

    Weeks 5–12

    Root growth

    Roots fill out. Even moisture stops cracking and bitter roots.

  5. 05

    90–110 days

    Harvest

    Roots are pulled when the shoulders are 2–3 cm wide.

  6. 06

    After harvest

    Clean-up

    Media is loosened and refreshed before the next sowing.

Plant protection

Common carrot pests and diseases

A polyhouse with insect net, double doors and sticky traps keeps most problems out. Catch the rest early. See the Agronomy Wiki for full guides.

Pest or diseaseWhat you seeHow to prevent it
AphidsCurled, sticky leavesInsect net, yellow sticky traps, early control
CutwormsSeedlings cut at the baseClean media, check seedlings at night
Root-knot nematodesForked, hairy, knotted rootsSoil-free cocopeat, clean media between crops
Leaf blight (Alternaria)Brown spots and dry leaf tipsGood airflow, no wet leaves at night
Powdery mildewWhite powder on leavesAvoid humidity swings, good spacing
Cracked and forked rootsSplit or branched rootsEven watering, loose media with no stones

Harvest and selling

Pick, grade and sell

Careful picking and grading decide the price you get.

  • Pull at the right sizePull roots when the shoulders are 2–3 cm wide; baby carrots can be pulled earlier.
  • Wash and gradeCut the tops, wash and sort roots by length and thickness for a better price.
  • Store coldCarrots keep for weeks at 0–4 °C with high humidity.
  • Sell with live pricesTrack rates on Price Watcher and reach buyers through Buyers Connect.

Cost and running

What a carrot farm needs

Your quotation lists every item, and our team prepares a carrot crop projection for your farm before you build.

  • Steady power

    Drip runs on a timer. We connect your generator or solar backup for long power cuts.

  • Good water

    A water test before you start tells us how to plan the nutrient solution.

  • Daily EC and pH checks

    Check the feed and the run-off every day and adjust the dose for the crop stage.

  • Trained workers

    Sowing, thinning and harvesting by hand. We train your team for 4 days at the start.

Plan your doses and your sales

Use the nutrient calculator to plan feeds for each stage. Current prices from Price Watcher go into your project report, and Buyers Connect helps you sell after harvest.

Included free

  • 6 months of virtual agronomy
  • 4-day training for your farm team
  • Hydroponic Masterclass logins
  • Farm management software
  • Buyers Connect

Worth ₹1.08 lakh

Aerial view of a large managed polyhouse farm in India

Kryzen fully managed farm

Plan a managed mega farm with Kryzen

Starting at 10 acres+

Ready to invest in 10 acres or more of protected cultivation? We help you set up the farm, run it and find a market for the produce.

  • We set it upSite survey, design, construction and all farm buildings.
  • We run itOur agronomists and trained team manage every crop cycle.
  • We find the marketBuyers for your produce through Buyers Connect.

Why you should plan it

  • Up to ₹2–2.5 crore a yearIncome potential from a 10-acre managed protected cultivation farm.
  • Tax-free agricultural incomeAgricultural income is exempt from income tax under Section 10(1).
  • 35% project subsidySupport on the project cost under eligible government schemes.
  • AIF: 3% loan interest subsidyInterest subvention on your project loan under the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund.
  • 10-year concession periodA long-term agreement for running and managing the farm.
  • Build-Operate-TransferWe build the farm, operate it and transfer it to you.

Subsidy and finance

Subsidy for your carrot polyhouse

Polyhouse projects built to National Horticulture Board (NHB) and National Horticulture Mission (NHM) norms can apply for government subsidy. A bank loan is usually part of the project, and the subsidy is paid after the project is checked.

  • National Horticulture Board logo

    NHB subsidy provider

    Kryzen is a registered National Horticulture Board subsidy provider for all states.

  • National Horticulture Mission logo

    NHM state subsidy provider

    Enrolled with the National Horticulture Mission in Maharashtra and Karnataka for state horticulture schemes.

  • Project report for your bank

    We prepare the detailed project report (DPR) your bank and subsidy file need, with cost, finance and profit projections.

Subsidy amounts depend on the scheme, your state and current government guidelines. The final decision is made by the government department.

More crops

Other crops for protected cultivation

Grow carrot alongside other high-value crops, or switch crops between cycles.

How we build

From first call to first harvest

Ten steps, one team. Most projects are built in 45 to 90 days after material reaches the site.

  1. Free online consultation
    1

    Free online consultation

    We discuss your land, water, budget and goals on a video or phone call.

  2. Site inspection
    2

    Site inspection

    Our team checks level, slope, sunlight, soil, water, power and road access.

  3. Design and quotation
    3

    Design and quotation

    We design for your climate and crops, and share a detailed quotation.

  4. Project report and finance
    4

    Project report and finance

    We prepare the DPR for your bank loan and subsidy file.

  5. Subsidy and loan
    5

    Subsidy and loan

    We help you apply for NHB or NHM subsidy and your bank loan, with the documents each office needs.

  6. Manufacturing
    6

    Manufacturing

    We cut, shape and quality-test the material at our factory in Satara.

  7. Construction
    7

    Construction

    Our team builds the foundations, structure and growing systems on your land.

  8. Testing and handover
    8

    Testing and handover

    We test every system and hand over a working farm.

  9. Training and agronomy
    9

    Training and agronomy

    Hands-on training for your team and 6 months of virtual agronomy support.

  10. Harvest management
    10

    Harvest management

    We help you plan harvests, grading and sales, with market prices from Price Watcher and buyers through Buyers Connect.

FAQ

Questions about polyhouse carrot

Planning a carrot farm? Call us on +91-9870424425.

Can carrot be grown in a polyhouse?

Yes. Carrot grows well under a polyhouse or nethouse in deep cocopeat troughs or raised beds, and is ready about 90–110 days after sowing.

Can carrot be grown in hydroponics?

Yes, in deep cocopeat troughs or bags with drip. It cannot be grown in NFT channels because the roots need deep media.

Why are my carrots forked or cracked?

Forking comes from stones, hard soil or nematodes. Cracking comes from uneven watering. Loose cocopeat and steady drip fix both.

How much revenue can carrot make per acre?

Expected revenue per acre for one crop cycle is about ₹1–3 lakh in open field, ₹3–5 lakh in a polyhouse with soil-based growing and ₹5–8 lakh in a polyhouse with hydroponics. It depends on variety, season, market price and how well the crop is managed.

Where can I sell carrots?

To local markets, hotels, juice bars, retail chains and quick commerce. Use Price Watcher to track rates and Buyers Connect to reach buyers.

Talk to our team

Plan your carrot farm with us

Tell us your land, water and market. We’ll suggest the right polyhouse and growing system for carrot and share a detailed quotation.