Polyhouse farming · Uttar Pradesh

Polyhouse Farming in Ujhani

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Ujhani, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Kryzen Biotech चे संस्थापक सुधीर देवकर

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 6 min read

Polyhouse farming in Ujhani: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Ujhani? Ujhani is a town in Uttar Pradesh, home to about 56,000 people (GeoNames)[1], about 190 km from Delhi. This guide works from Ujhani's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Ujhani

May is the hottest month in Ujhani, with average daily highs of about 43°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 6°C.[2] The area gets about 743 mm of rain a year, most of it in July to September, peaking in July at about 225 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Ujhani falls in the humid subtropical with dry winters zone (Cwa).[3]

Ujhani climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan21.86.34515
Feb26.39.84219
Mar33.115.33215
Apr39.622.42314
May43.027.62326
Jun42.030.03781
Jul35.927.766225
Aug33.125.978199
Sep32.923.573121
Oct31.818.55617
Nov27.412.8484
Dec22.97.9457
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Ujhani. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Ujhani

  • वर्षभर पिके

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Ujhani cucumber can be grown for about 7 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • चांगले उत्पादन आणि भाव

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • कमी पाणी

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 225 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (August), so you spray less often.

  • अनुदानास पात्र

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Uttar Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[4]

Which polyhouse suits Ujhani?

For polyhouse farming in Ujhani, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Ujhani comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 28%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 31°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from November and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 225 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.6 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in March and October to November, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Ujhani

Based on Ujhani's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (7 months), lettuce (7 months) and capsicum (6 months). Cucumber fits March to May and July to October with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Ujhani.

Months each crop suits in Ujhani

पीकनॅचरली व्हेंटिलेटेड पॉलीहाउसWith Fan & Pad cooling
ढोबळी मिरचीNovMar–Apr and Aug–Nov
टोमॅटोFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Sep–Nov
काकडीMar and Aug–OctMar–May and Jul–Oct
Chilli pepperSep–NovMar–Apr and Aug–Nov
वांगीSep–OctMar–Apr and Aug–Oct
लेट्यूसNov–FebOct–Apr
ब्रोकोलीDec–JanNov–Mar
स्ट्रॉबेरीDec–JanNov–Mar
गुलाबFeb and NovFeb–Mar and Oct–Nov
जरबेराFeb and NovFeb–Apr and Oct–Nov
कार्नेशनDecFeb–Mar and Nov–Dec
शेवंतीFeb and NovFeb–Mar and Oct–Nov
अँथुरियमDifficultApr and Aug–Oct
ऑर्किडDifficultApr and Aug–Oct
लिलियमDecFeb–Mar and Nov–Dec
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Ujhani

Selling your harvest in and around Ujhani

56,000People in Ujhani (GeoNames)[1]
₹5,474Spending per person per month, urban Uttar Pradesh, 2023–24[5]
190 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Uttar Pradesh spent an average of ₹5,474 per person per month in 2023–24, below the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[5] Local demand in Ujhani may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Budaun, about 10 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Delhi is within a day's delivery, about 190 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Ujhani with Kryzen

We have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh so far (see our project map (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)). Ujhani is about 980 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Ujhani

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Ujhani:

Map of Uttar Pradesh

Check other locations in Uttar Pradesh

We have farm planning pages for 129 towns in Uttar Pradesh, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Uttar Pradesh locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Ujhani: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Ujhani?

Yes, with the right structure. For Ujhani we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Ujhani?

With May highs of about 43°C and 23% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Ujhani?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, lettuce and capsicum have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Ujhani?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Ujhani, cucumber and lettuce have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Ujhani?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 980 km away, and we have built 6 projects in Uttar Pradesh.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Uttar Pradesh?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Uttar Pradesh can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Ujhani farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

सुधीर देवकर

सुधीर देवकर

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)
  2. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)
  3. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)
  4. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)
  5. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (नवीन टॅबमध्ये उघडते)