Planning polyhouse farming in Visnagar? Visnagar is a town in Mehsana district, Gujarat, home to about 77,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 80 km from Ahmedabad. This guide works from Visnagar's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.
Climate for polyhouse farming in Visnagar
May is the hottest month in Visnagar, with average daily highs of about 43°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 11°C.[3] The area gets about 718 mm of rain a year, most of it in July to September, peaking in July at about 252 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in August to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Visnagar sits about 117 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Visnagar falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]
Visnagar climate by month
Month
Avg high (°C)
Avg low (°C)
Humidity (%)
Rain (mm)
Jan
28.2
11.0
29
1
Feb
31.9
13.8
25
1
Mar
36.7
18.7
23
5
Apr
41.1
23.3
26
3
May
43.0
26.5
35
5
Jun
39.4
27.9
52
81
Jul
33.9
25.8
73
252
Aug
31.5
24.4
82
247
Sep
32.4
23.5
77
110
Oct
34.0
20.4
56
8
Nov
32.1
16.4
42
4
Dec
29.0
12.5
35
1
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Visnagar. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]
Advantages of protected cultivation in Visnagar
1
ఏడాది పొడవునా పంటలు
Under cover, capsicum can be grown for 10 months a year in Visnagar, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.
2
మెరుగైన దిగుబడి మరియు ధర
Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.
3
తక్కువ నీరు
Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 252 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.
4
Less pesticides
Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (August to September), so you spray less often.
5
సబ్సిడీకి అర్హం
Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]
Which polyhouse suits Visnagar?
For polyhouse farming in Visnagar, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Visnagar comes with dry air. In April to June, average highs reach 43°C while average humidity is only about 38%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 43°C May afternoon down to roughly 32°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from December and costs less to run.
Plan for heavy rain in July (about 252 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.5 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.
Crops for Visnagar
Based on Visnagar's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are capsicum (10 months), cucumber (10 months) and chilli pepper (10 months). Capsicum fits February to May and July to December with Fan & Pad cooling. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Visnagar.
Months each crop suits in Visnagar
పంట
సహజ వెంటిలేషన్ పాలీహౌస్
With Fan & Pad cooling
క్యాప్సికమ్
Dec
Feb–May and Jul–Dec
టమాటా
Dec–Jan
Aug–Apr
దోసకాయ
Feb and Jul–Nov
Feb–Nov
Chilli pepper
Feb, Aug–Sep and Nov–Dec
Feb–May and Jul–Dec
వంకాయ
Feb, Aug–Sep and Nov
Feb–May and Jul–Nov
లెట్యూస్
Difficult
Oct–Apr
బ్రోకలీ
Difficult
Nov–Feb
స్ట్రాబెర్రీ
Difficult
Dec–Feb
గులాబీ
Difficult
Oct–Mar
గెర్బెరా
Difficult
Oct–Apr
కార్నేషన్
Difficult
Nov–Feb
చామంతి
Difficult
Oct–Mar
ఆంథూరియం
Difficult
Mar–Apr and Jul–Nov
ఆర్కిడ్లు
Difficult
Mar–Apr and Jul–Nov
లిలియం
Difficult
Nov–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
80 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)
Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Visnagar may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Mahesana, about 20 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Ahmedabad is within a day's delivery, about 80 km away.
Polyhouse farming in Visnagar with Kryzen
We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (కొత్త ట్యాబ్లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)). Visnagar is about 430 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.
Towns near Visnagar
We also plan and build farms in these towns near Visnagar:
Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.
Polyhouse farming in Visnagar: FAQs
Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Visnagar?
Yes, with the right structure. For Visnagar we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in May to September, so plan another crop for those months.
Which polyhouse is best for Visnagar?
With May highs of about 43°C and 35% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.
Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Visnagar?
Going by the monthly climate, capsicum, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.
Is polyhouse farming profitable in Visnagar?
It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Visnagar, capsicum and cucumber have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.
Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Visnagar?
Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 430 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.
Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?
Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.
Discuss your Visnagar farm project
Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.
A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.
