Polyhouse farming · Gujarat

Polyhouse Farming in Navsari

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Navsari, with Fan & Pad cooling for dry summer heat.

Kryzen Biotech వ్యవస్థాపకుడు Sudhir Devkar

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Navsari: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Navsari? Navsari is a mid-sized city in Navsari district, Gujarat, home to about 1.7 lakh people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 210 km from Mumbai. This guide works from Navsari's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Navsari

April is the hottest month in Navsari, with average daily highs of about 40°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 15°C.[3] The area gets about 1,695 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 572 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Navsari sits about 9 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Navsari falls in the tropical savanna (dry winter) zone (Aw).[4]

Navsari climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan31.414.5361
Feb33.916.5373
Mar37.319.9392
Apr39.823.1482
May38.925.7566
Jun33.526.474347
Jul29.625.287572
Aug28.924.489437
Sep29.923.886270
Oct32.221.37043
Nov32.918.1559
Dec31.915.6423
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Navsari. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Navsari

  • ఏడాది పొడవునా పంటలు

    Under cover, cucumber can be grown for the whole year in Navsari, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • మెరుగైన దిగుబడి మరియు ధర

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • తక్కువ నీరు

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 572 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • సబ్సిడీకి అర్హం

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Navsari?

For polyhouse farming in Navsari, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. The heat in Navsari comes with dry air. In April to May, average highs reach 40°C while average humidity is only about 52%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 40°C April afternoon down to roughly 33°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. For vine crops such as capsicum and cucumber, a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen works from July to September and costs less to run.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 572 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.1 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Navsari

Based on Navsari's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (all year), chilli pepper (all year) and brinjal (all year). Cucumber fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. Strawberry is hard to time here, so we would leave it out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Navsari.

Months each crop suits in Navsari

పంటసహజ వెంటిలేషన్ పాలీహౌస్With Fan & Pad cooling
క్యాప్సికమ్Jul–SepJun–Apr
టమాటాJul–SepJul–Apr
దోసకాయJun–FebAll year
Chilli pepperJul–JanAll year
వంకాయJul–JanAll year
లెట్యూస్DifficultAug–Mar
బ్రోకలీDifficultDec–Feb
స్ట్రాబెర్రీDifficultJan
గులాబీDifficultOct–Mar
గెర్బెరాDifficultOct–Mar
కార్నేషన్DifficultDec–Feb
చామంతిDifficultOct–Mar
ఆంథూరియంJul–SepFeb–Mar and Jun–Dec
ఆర్కిడ్లుJul–SepFeb–Mar and Jun–Dec
లిలియంDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Navsari

Selling your harvest in and around Navsari

1.7 lakhPeople in Navsari (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
210 kmto Mumbai, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Navsari is large enough for steady local sales to restaurants, hotels and fruit-and-vegetable retailers. Start with a farm size that matches the orders you can confirm. Surat, about 30 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Mumbai is within a day's delivery, about 210 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Navsari with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)). Navsari is about 140 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Navsari

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Navsari:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Navsari: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Navsari?

Yes, with the right structure. For Navsari we would plan a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to July, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Navsari?

With April highs of about 40°C and 48% average humidity in that month, we would start with a Fan & Pad polyhouse for leafy greens.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Navsari?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and brinjal have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Navsari?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Navsari, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Navsari?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 140 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Navsari farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

Sudhir Devkar

Sudhir Devkar

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)
  2. వికీపీడియా · Navsari (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (కొత్త ట్యాబ్‌లో తెరుచుకుంటుంది)