Polyhouse farming · Gujarat

Polyhouse Farming in Upleta

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Upleta, with Fan & Pad for greens, natural ventilation for vine crops.

Kryzen Biotech ಸಂಸ್ಥಾಪಕ ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Upleta: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Upleta? Upleta is a town in Rajkot district, Gujarat, home to about 59,000 people (GeoNames)[1][2], about 280 km from Ahmedabad. Below we use the town's monthly temperatures, humidity and rainfall to work out which structure fits, which crops to grow and in which months, before you spend on construction.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Upleta

April is the hottest month in Upleta, with average daily highs of about 36°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 14°C.[3] The area gets about 833 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 300 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Upleta sits about 39 m above sea level.[2] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Upleta falls in the hot semi-arid zone (BSh).[4]

Upleta climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan28.714.4441
Feb30.916.3470
Mar34.219.7511
Apr36.422.8572
May35.725.7643
Jun33.127.472130
Jul30.326.482300
Aug29.225.285245
Sep30.124.581131
Oct33.022.66711
Nov32.319.5538
Dec29.715.9461
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Upleta. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[3]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Upleta

  • ವರ್ಷವಿಡೀ ಬೆಳೆಗಳು

    Under cover, cucumber can be grown for the whole year in Upleta, so you can supply buyers every week instead of one open-field season.

  • ಉತ್ತಮ ಇಳುವರಿ ಮತ್ತು ಬೆಲೆ

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • ಕಡಿಮೆ ನೀರು

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 300 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • ಸಬ್ಸಿಡಿಗೆ ಅರ್ಹ

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Upleta?

For polyhouse farming in Upleta, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. Average highs stay at 33°C or more in March to June and October, with moderate humidity of about 62%. In that dry air, wet pads can bring a 36°C April afternoon down to roughly 31°C inside a Fan & Pad polyhouse, which keeps herbs and vine crops going; lettuce will still struggle in the hottest weeks. Capsicum, cucumber and tomato do well in a naturally ventilated polyhouse with a shade screen. If you want one structure, decide by crop: greens all year point to Fan & Pad; vine crops point to a naturally ventilated house.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 300 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 7.3 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months. A nethouse, the lowest-cost option, can grow hardy crops in October to February, when it is mild and fairly dry.

Crops for Upleta

Based on Upleta's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are cucumber (all year), chilli pepper (all year) and brinjal (all year). Cucumber fits all year with Fan & Pad cooling. Strawberry is hard to time here, so we would leave it out of the first season. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Upleta.

Months each crop suits in Upleta

ಬೆಳೆನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ವಾತಾಯನದ ಪಾಲಿಹೌಸ್With Fan & Pad cooling
ಕ್ಯಾಪ್ಸಿಕಂDec–Feb and Jul–SepJul–May
ಟೊಮೆಟೊDec–Feb and Aug–SepAug–Apr
ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿJun–FebAll year
Chilli pepperJul–FebAll year
ಬದನೆJul–FebAll year
ಲೆಟ್ಯೂಸ್DifficultSep–Mar
ಬ್ರೊಕೊಲಿDifficultDec–Feb
ಸ್ಟ್ರಾಬೆರಿDifficultJan
ಗುಲಾಬಿDifficultNov–Mar
ಜರ್ಬೆರಾDifficultOct–Mar
ಕಾರ್ನೇಷನ್DifficultDec–Feb
ಸೇವಂತಿಗೆDifficultNov–Mar
ಆಂಥೂರಿಯಂAug and DecFeb–Dec
ಆರ್ಕಿಡ್‌ಗಳುAug and DecFeb–Dec
ಲಿಲಿಯಂDifficultDec–Feb
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Upleta

Selling your harvest in and around Upleta

59,000People in Upleta (GeoNames)[1]
₹7,198Spending per person per month, urban Gujarat, 2023–24[6]
280 kmto Ahmedabad, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Gujarat spent an average of ₹7,198 per person per month in 2023–24, close to the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Upleta may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Junagadh, about 30 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list.

Polyhouse farming in Upleta with Kryzen

We have built 12 projects in Gujarat so far (see our project map (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)). Upleta is about 410 km in a straight line from our Nashik warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Upleta

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Upleta:

Map of Gujarat

Check other locations in Gujarat

We have farm planning pages for 75 towns in Gujarat, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Gujarat locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Upleta: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Upleta?

Yes, with the right structure. For Upleta we would plan Fan & Pad cooling for leafy greens and a naturally ventilated polyhouse for vine crops. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in April to August, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Upleta?

With April highs of about 36°C and 57% average humidity in that month, we would start with Fan & Pad cooling for leafy greens and a naturally ventilated polyhouse for vine crops.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Upleta?

Going by the monthly climate, cucumber, chilli pepper and brinjal have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Upleta?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Upleta, cucumber and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Upleta?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Nashik warehouse, about 410 km away, and we have built 12 projects in Gujarat.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Gujarat?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Gujarat can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Upleta farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. GeoNames · Geographical database: populated places of India (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  2. ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯಾ · Upleta (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  3. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  4. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)