Polyhouse farming · Uttarakhand

Polyhouse Farming in Pauri

Monthly climate, crop windows and nearby markets for a polyhouse farm in Pauri, with a polyhouse that holds warmth on cold nights.

Kryzen Biotech ಸಂಸ್ಥಾಪಕ ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

By Sudhir Devkar, Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

Updated · 5 min read

Polyhouse farming in Pauri: aerial view of a large protected cultivation farm with polyhouses

Planning polyhouse farming in Pauri? Pauri is a small town in Pauri Garhwal district, Uttarakhand, home to about 25,000 people (Census 2011)[1], about 230 km from Delhi. This guide works from Pauri's own monthly climate to suggest the protected structure, the crops to start with, and the months each crop is likely to do well.

Climate for polyhouse farming in Pauri

May is the hottest month in Pauri, with average daily highs of about 31°C. January has the coolest nights, averaging 3°C.[2] The area gets about 1,331 mm of rain a year, most of it in June to September, peaking in July at about 393 mm. Average humidity stays at 75% or more in July to September, which raises the risk of leaf disease and slows evaporative cooling. Pauri sits about 1,814 m above sea level, so nights run cooler than in the plains around it.[1] On the Köppen–Geiger climate map, Pauri falls in the subtropical highland with dry winters zone (Cwb).[3]

Pauri climate by month

MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Humidity (%)Rain (mm)
Jan13.63.14834
Feb16.55.24943
Mar21.89.14336
Apr27.714.23529
May31.418.33344
Jun30.820.350163
Jul26.019.780393
Aug24.119.087373
Sep23.317.082180
Oct21.412.36419
Nov18.38.2515
Dec15.24.74512
Area averages (a grid cell of about 50 km) for 2001–2025, from NASA POWER, centred on Pauri, adjusted for the town's elevation[4]. Rainfall and night temperatures at your plot can differ, especially near hills and the coast.[2]

Advantages of protected cultivation in Pauri

  • ವರ್ಷವಿಡೀ ಬೆಳೆಗಳು

    A polyhouse stretches the season: in Pauri lettuce can be grown for about 9 months a year under cover, longer than in the open field.

  • ಉತ್ತಮ ಇಳುವರಿ ಮತ್ತು ಬೆಲೆ

    Plants grow without rain, hail and wind damage, so yields are higher and more even, and clean, graded produce sells at a better price, especially off-season.

  • ಕಡಿಮೆ ನೀರು

    Drip irrigation under cover uses less water than flood irrigation, and the roof keeps July's 393 mm of rain off the crop and the soil.

  • Less pesticides

    Insect net on vents and doors keeps out most pests, and controlled ventilation helps with leaf disease in the humid months (July to September), so you spray less often.

  • ಸಬ್ಸಿಡಿಗೆ ಅರ್ಹ

    Polyhouse, shade net and nethouse projects in Uttarakhand can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department.[5]

Which polyhouse suits Pauri?

For polyhouse farming in Pauri, the structure decides which months you can crop and what it costs to run. Cold, not heat, sets the limits in Pauri: average lows fall to 3°C in January, and nights stay at 8°C or below in December to February. A naturally ventilated polyhouse with roll-up side curtains traps daytime warmth; close the curtains at night in those months. Summer highs reach about 31°C in May, so roof vents and a shade screen are enough. Fan & Pad cooling is rarely worth its running cost here.

Protected structures to compare

Plan for heavy rain in July (about 393 mm): raise the plinth, size the gutters for that month and keep drains away from the nutrient tank. Sunlight peaks in May at about 6.9 kWh per m² a day, so add a shade screen for leafy greens in the brightest months.

Crops for Pauri

Based on Pauri's climate, the crops with the longest growing windows are lettuce (9 months), chilli pepper (7 months) and capsicum (6 months). Lettuce fits February to April and July to December in a naturally ventilated polyhouse. These are the crops we would plan first for polyhouse farming in Pauri.

Months each crop suits in Pauri

ಬೆಳೆನೈಸರ್ಗಿಕ ವಾತಾಯನದ ಪಾಲಿಹೌಸ್
ಕ್ಯಾಪ್ಸಿಕಂApr and Jun–Oct
ಟೊಮೆಟೊApr and Jun–Oct
ಸೌತೆಕಾಯಿApr–Sep
Chilli pepperApr–Oct
ಬದನೆApr–Sep
ಲೆಟ್ಯೂಸ್Feb–Apr and Jul–Dec
ಬ್ರೊಕೊಲಿFeb–Mar and Sep–Dec
ಸ್ಟ್ರಾಬೆರಿFeb–Mar and Oct–Dec
ಗುಲಾಬಿApr and Jul–Oct
ಜರ್ಬೆರಾApr and Jul–Oct
ಕಾರ್ನೇಷನ್Mar and Sep–Nov
ಸೇವಂತಿಗೆApr and Jul–Oct
ಆಂಥೂರಿಯಂJul–Sep
ಆರ್ಕಿಡ್‌ಗಳುJul–Sep
ಲಿಲಿಯಂMar and Sep–Nov
Kryzen planning estimate from the monthly averages above and each crop's usual day and night temperature range. Variety, soil or substrate temperature and shading change the result, so confirm with a trial.

Suggested crops for Pauri

Selling your harvest in and around Pauri

25,000People in Pauri (Census 2011)[1]
₹7,547Spending per person per month, urban Uttarakhand, 2023–24[6]
230 kmto Delhi, the nearest metro (straight line)

Urban households in Uttarakhand spent an average of ₹7,547 per person per month in 2023–24, above the all-India urban average of ₹7,078.[6] Local demand in Pauri may be small for exotic greens, so plan where the rest of the harvest goes. Haridwar, about 60 km away, is the nearest larger market on our list. For premium vegetable and flower buyers, Delhi is within a day's delivery, about 230 km away.

Polyhouse farming in Pauri with Kryzen

We have built 2 projects in Uttarakhand so far (see our project map (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)). Pauri is about 1,190 km in a straight line from our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, our nearest site.

Towns near Pauri

We also plan and build farms in these towns near Pauri:

Map of Uttarakhand

Check other locations in Uttarakhand

We have farm planning pages for 18 towns in Uttarakhand, each with its own climate, crops and market notes.

All Uttarakhand locations

Map: LGD 2024 boundaries via bharatlas, CC BY 4.0. For illustration only.

Polyhouse farming in Pauri: FAQs

Can a polyhouse farm run all year in Pauri?

Yes, with the right structure. For Pauri we would plan a naturally ventilated polyhouse with roll-up curtains closed on cold nights. Even then, lettuce is hard to grow in January, so plan another crop for those months.

Which polyhouse is best for Pauri?

With May highs of about 31°C and 33% average humidity in that month, we would start with a naturally ventilated polyhouse with roll-up curtains closed on cold nights.

Which crops should I grow in a polyhouse in Pauri?

Going by the monthly climate, lettuce, capsicum and tomato have the longest growing windows. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers before you plant.

Is polyhouse farming profitable in Pauri?

It can be, if the crop, the structure and the buyers match. In Pauri, lettuce and chilli pepper have the longest seasons under cover. Confirm prices and volumes with buyers first; our Detailed Project Report works out the cost, yield and returns for your plot.

Does Kryzen build polyhouses in Pauri?

Yes. Our nearest site is our Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar warehouse, about 1,190 km away, and we have built 2 projects in Uttarakhand.

Is there a subsidy for polyhouse or hydroponic farms in Uttarakhand?

Yes. Protected cultivation projects in Uttarakhand can apply for Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) assistance through the state horticulture department. Check the current rate and area limit when you apply.

Discuss your Pauri farm project

Share your plot location, water test and crop targets. We will suggest the right structure and growing system, and send an itemised quotation.

ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

ಸುಧೀರ್ ದೇವ್ಕರ್

Founder & CEO, Kryzen Biotech

A computer engineer turned hydroponic farmer from a multigenerational farming family in Satara. Sudhir founded Kryzen in 2019, and the team has since built 350+ protected and hydroponic farms across India.

Sources

  1. ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯಾ · Pauri (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  2. NASA Langley Research Center · POWER Climatology API: long-term monthly averages (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  3. Rubel & Kottek, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · World map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  4. Registry of Open Data on AWS · Terrain Tiles: global elevation data (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  5. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare · Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)
  6. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) · Household Consumption Expenditure Survey 2023–24: press note (ಹೊಸ ಟ್ಯಾಬ್‌ನಲ್ಲಿ ತೆರೆಯುತ್ತದೆ)